ph
1 Americanabbreviation
abbreviation
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phase.
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phone.
abbreviation
abbreviation
noun
abbreviation
symbol
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A numerical measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution, usually measured on a scale of 0 to 14. Neutral solutions (such as pure water) have a pH of 7, acidic solutions have a pH lower than 7, and alkaline solutions have a pH higher than 7. The pH of lemon juice is 2.4; that of household ammonia is 11.5. The normal pH for human blood is 7.4.
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◆ The letters pH stand for potential of hydrogen, since pH is effectively a measure of the concentration of hydrogen ions (that is, protons) in a substance. The pH scale was devised in 1923 by Danish biochemist Søren Peter Lauritz Sørensen (1868–1969).
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Money also allowed the organization to hire the smartest Ph.D.s and engineers.
When mutations disrupt this channel, pH regulation is impaired.
From Science Daily
"When we started on the project around six years ago, it was assumed that TMEM175 was a potassium channel. Its function was completely unknown. We've now been able to demonstrate that TMEM175 not only conducts potassium ions, but also protons, and is thus directly involved in the regulation of pH -- that is, the proton concentration -- in the interior of lysosomes."
From Science Daily
These proteins also showed an unusual ability to remain stable under extreme conditions, including very high temperatures, extreme pH levels, and highly salty environments.
From Science Daily
By understanding how bacterial metabolism drives this type of motion, scientists may be able to slow or stop it by altering environmental conditions such as pH or sugar levels.
From Science Daily
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.