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vassal

American  
[vas-uhl] / ˈvæs əl /

noun

  1. (in the feudal system) a person granted the use of land, in return for rendering homage, fealty, and usually military service or its equivalent to a lord or other superior; feudal tenant.

  2. a person holding some similar relation to a superior; a subject, subordinate, follower, or retainer.

  3. a servant or slave.


adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of a vassal.

  2. having the status or position of a vassal.

vassal British  
/ ˈvæsəl /

noun

  1. (in feudal society) a man who entered into a personal relationship with a lord to whom he paid homage and fealty in return for protection and often a fief. A great vassal was in vassalage to a king and a rear vassal to a great vassal

    1. a person, nation, etc, in a subordinate, suppliant, or dependent position relative to another

    2. ( as modifier )

      vassal status

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of or relating to a vassal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
vassal Cultural  
  1. Under feudalism, a subordinate who placed himself in service to a lord in return for the lord's protection.


Other Word Forms

  • nonvassal noun
  • subvassal noun
  • undervassal noun
  • vassal-less adjective
  • vassalless adjective

Etymology

Origin of vassal

1300–50; Middle English < Middle French < Medieval Latin vassallus, equivalent to vass ( us ) servant (< Celtic; compare Welsh gwas young man, Irish foss servant) + -allus noun suffix