underlie
Americanverb (used with object)
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to lie under or beneath; be situated under.
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to be at the basis of; form the foundation of.
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Grammar. to function as the root morpheme or original or basic form of (a derived form).
The form “boy” underlies “boyish.”
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Finance. to be primary to another right or security.
verb
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to lie or be placed under or beneath
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to be the foundation, cause, or basis of
careful planning underlies all our decisions
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finance to take priority over (another claim, liability, mortgage, etc)
a first mortgage underlies a second
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to be the root or stem from which (a word) is derived
"happy" underlies "happiest"
Other Word Forms
- underlier noun
Etymology
Origin of underlie
before 900; Middle English underlyen (v.), Old English underlicgan. See under-, lie 2
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.