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thoria

[ thawr-ee-uh, thohr- ]

noun

, Chemistry.
  1. a white, heavy, water-insoluble powder, ThO 2 , used chiefly in incandescent mantles, as the Welsbach gas mantle.


thoria

/ ˈθɔːrɪə /

noun

  1. another name for thorium dioxide
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of thoria1

First recorded in 1835–45; thori(um) + -a 4
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Word History and Origins

Origin of thoria1

C19: thorium + -a, on the model of magnesia
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Example Sentences

Much the best practical source of helium is thorianite, a mineral imported from Ceylon for the manufacture of thoria.

In other words, it is easier to accelerate the motion of the corpuscles in ceria, thoria and the other ingredients of the mantle, than it is those of carbon.

The specific gravity of pure thoria is 10.2207 to 10.2198.

Metallic thorium is brittle and almost infusible; the powder takes a metallic luster under pressure, is permanent in the air at temperatures up to 120°, takes fire below a red heat either in air or oxygen, and burns with a dazzling luster, leaving a residue of perfectly white thoria.

It is then weighed as thoria, ThO2.

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Thorfinn Karlsefnithorianite