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tangent galvanometer
noun
- a type of galvanometer having a vertical coil of wire with a horizontal magnetic needle at its centre. The current to be measured is passed through the coil and produces a proportional magnetic field which deflects the needle
Example Sentences
Sine and Tangent Galvanometer.—An exhibit of original scientific apparatus was contributed by Prof. G. F. Fitzgerald, of Trinity College, Dublin.
Two fixed circular coils are placed apart at a distance equal to the radius of either coil, so that a current passing through them creates in the central Tangent galvanometer. region between them a nearly uniform magnetic field.
In 1849 H. von Helmholtz devised a tangent galvanometer with two coils.
A continuous current ammeter, for instance, can be calibrated, so far as the relative values of its readings are concerned, by comparison with a tangent galvanometer, since it is known that the current in this instrument is proportional to the tangent of the angle of deflection.
A tangent galvanometer, or a needle-telegraph instrument, for example, may be connected with Y and Z. 227.
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