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suppletion

[ suh-plee-shuhn ]

noun

, Grammar.
  1. the use in inflection or derivation of an allomorph that is not related in form to the primary allomorph of a morpheme, as the use of better as the comparative of good.


suppletion

/ səˈpliːʃən /

noun

  1. the use of an unrelated word to complete the otherwise defective paradigm of a given word, as for example the use of went for the past tense of go
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Derived Forms

  • supˈpletive, nounadjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of suppletion1

1275–1325; Middle English: supplementation, supplement < Medieval Latin supplētiōn- (stem of supplētiō ) a filling up, equivalent to supplēt ( us ), past participle of supplēre to make complete, ( sup- sup- + plē-, stem of plēre to fill ( full 1 ) + -tus past participle suffix) + -iōn- -ion
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Word History and Origins

Origin of suppletion1

C14: from Medieval Latin supplētiō a completing, from Latin supplēre to supply 1

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supplementationsuppletive