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solfatara

[ sohl-fuh-tahr-uh, sol- ]

noun

, Geology.
  1. a fumarole that gives off only sulfurous gases.


solfatara

/ ˌsɒlfəˈtɑːrə /

noun

  1. a volcanic vent emitting only sulphurous gases and water vapour or sometimes hot mud
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • ˌsolfaˈtaric, adjective
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Other Words From

  • solfa·taric adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of solfatara1

1770–80; < Italian (Neapolitan) solfatara, derivative of solfo < Latin sulfur; sulfur
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Word History and Origins

Origin of solfatara1

C18: from Italian: a sulphurous volcano near Naples, from solfo sulphur
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Example Sentences

Last September, three people visiting the Solfatara volcano crater in Pozzuoli, a popular tourist attraction near Naples, died when an 11-year-old boy wandered past a barrier and fell into a pit; his parents tried to rescue him.

But those hot gases hold an ominous story: Solfatara is part of the massive Phlegrean Fields, a threatening supervolcano experts agree could begin erupting anytime.

POZZUOLLI, Italy—Tragedy struck at the Solfatara volcano crater north of Naples a few weeks ago.

Part of determining just when Solfatara or another portion of Phlegrean Fields might erupt is understanding what is under the crust.

The boy, who reportedly entered a prohibited area at the Solfatara di Pozzuoli volcano Tuesday, is believed to have fainted after inhaling sulphuric fumes, the Guardian reports citing Italian media.

From Time

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