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silicula

/ ˈsɪlɪkjʊl; ˈsɪlɪkəl; sɪˈlɪkjʊlə /

noun

  1. botany a short broad siliqua, occurring in such cruciferous plants as honesty and shepherd's-purse
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Word History and Origins

Origin of silicula1

C18: from Latin silicula a small pod; see siliqua
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Example Sentences

The flowers, which appear in May and June, are 3⁄8 in. in width, in flat-topped panicles, with purplish sepals and white petals; the fruit is a small silicula, which does not ripen in the climate of England.

When the fruit is several times longer than broad it is known as a siliqua, as in stock or wallflower; when about as long as broad, a silicula, as in shepherd’s purse.

The partition is narrow, hence the silicula is angustiseptal.

Thus, too, a pod of a cruciferous plant is a siliqua, if it is four times as long as it is broad, but if it be shorter than this it is a silicula.

Thus, too, a pod of a cruciferous plant is a siliqua, if it is four times as long as it is broad, but if it be shorter than this it is a silicula.

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silicosissiliculose