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siderite

[ sid-uh-rahyt ]

noun

  1. Also called chalybite. a common mineral, iron carbonate, FeCO 3 , usually occurring in yellowish to deep-brown cleavable masses: a minor ore of iron.
  2. a meteorite consisting almost entirely of metallic minerals.


siderite

/ ˌsaɪdəˈrɪtɪk; ˈsaɪdəˌraɪt /

noun

  1. Also calledchalybite a pale yellow to brownish-black mineral consisting chiefly of iron carbonate in hexagonal crystalline form. It occurs mainly in ore veins and sedimentary rocks and is an important source of iron. Formula: FeCO 3
  2. a meteorite consisting principally of metallic iron


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Derived Forms

  • sideritic, adjective

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Other Words From

  • sid·er·it·ic [sid-, uh, -, rit, -ik], adjective

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Word History and Origins

Origin of siderite1

1570–80, in sense “loadstone”; 1845–50 siderite fordef 1; sider- + -ite 1; in obsolete sense, variant of siderites < Latin sidērītēs < Greek sidērī́tēs loadstone

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Example Sentences

As the crab decayed, surrounded by mud and not much oxygen, that siderite coated the crab’s body, allowing it and its fragile brain structure to be preserved.

Only several environments capable of producing siderite concretions in the rock record have been identified so far, but the sites could be practical targets for future fossil searches.

This siderite is specially interesting on account of its distinctly metallic character.

This is one of the ordinary stony meteorites, and is thus contrasted with the Rowton siderite which we have just been considering.

Carbonate of Iron, or siderite, occurs in a few localities, the ore produced in Ohio being almost wholly of this kind.

When the network of metal is more or less disconnected the meteorite is a meso-siderite.

Chalybite, kal′i-bīt, n. native iron protocarbonate—siderite.

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sidereal yearSI derived unit