rarefy

[ rair-uh-fahy ]
See synonyms for: rarefyrarefied on Thesaurus.com

verb (used with object),rar·e·fied, rar·e·fy·ing.
  1. to make rare or rarer; make less dense: to rarefy a gas.

  2. to make more refined, spiritual, or exalted.

verb (used without object),rar·e·fied, rar·e·fy·ing.
  1. to become rare or less dense; become thinned: Moisture rarefies when heated.

Origin of rarefy

1
First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English rarefien, from Middle French rarefier, from Medieval Latin rārificāre, from Latin rārēfacere, equivalent to rārē-, irregular, unexplained combining form of rārus + facere “to make”; see origin at rare1, -fy

Other words from rarefy

  • rar·e·fi·a·ble, adjective
  • rar·e·fi·er, noun

Words Nearby rarefy

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2024

How to use rarefy in a sentence

British Dictionary definitions for rarefy

rarefy

/ (ˈrɛərɪˌfaɪ) /


verb-fies, -fying or -fied
  1. to make or become rarer or less dense; thin out

Origin of rarefy

1
C14: from Old French raréfier, from Latin rārēfacere, from rārus rare 1 + facere to make

Derived forms of rarefy

  • rarefiable, adjective
  • rarefier, noun

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012