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puff

American  
[puhf] / pʌf /

noun

  • puffs
    plural
  1. a short, quick blast, as of wind or breath.

  2. an abrupt emission of air, smoke, vapor, etc.

  3. an act of inhaling and exhaling, as on a cigarette or pipe; whiff.

  4. the sound of an abrupt emission of air, vapor, etc.

  5. a small quantity of vapor, smoke, etc., emitted at one blast.

  6. an inflated or distended part of a thing; swelling; protuberance.

  7. a form of light pastry with a filling of cream, jam, or the like.

  8. a portion of material gathered and held down at the edges but left full in the middle, as on a sleeve.

  9. a cylindrical roll of hair.

  10. a quilted bed covering, usually filled with down.

  11. a commendation, especially an exaggerated one, of a book, an actor's performance, etc.

    Synonyms:
    flattery, puffery, exaggeration, overpraise
  12. powder puff.

  13. a ball or pad of soft material.

  14. puffball.

  15. Chiefly British Slang: Extremely Disparaging and Offensive. a gay man.


verb (used without object)

  • puffs,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • puffed,
    past participle,  past
  • puffing
    present participle
  1. to blow with short, quick blasts, as the wind.

  2. to be emitted in a puff.

  3. to emit a puff or puffs; breathe quick and hard, as after violent exertion.

  4. to go with puffing or panting.

  5. to emit puffs or whiffs of vapor or smoke.

  6. to move with such puffs.

    The locomotive puffed into the station.

  7. to take puffs at a cigar, cigarette, etc.

  8. to become inflated, distended, or swollen (usually followed byup ).

  9. (especially of an auctioneer's accomplice) to bid on an item at an auction solely to increase the price that the final bidder must pay.

verb (used with object)

  • puffs,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • puffed,
    past participle,  past
  • puffing
    present participle
  1. to send forth (air, vapor, etc.) in short, quick blasts.

  2. to drive or impel by puffing, or with a short, quick blast.

  3. to extinguish by means of a puff (usually followed byout ).

    to puff a match out.

  4. to smoke (a cigar, cigarette, etc.).

  5. to inflate, distend, or swell, especially with air.

  6. to make fluffy; fluff (often followed byup ).

    to puff up a pillow.

  7. to inflate with pride, vanity, etc. (often followed byup ).

    Their applause puffed him up.

  8. to praise unduly or with exaggeration.

  9. to apply powder to (the cheeks, neck, etc.) with a powder puff.

  10. to apply (powder) with a powder puff.

  11. to arrange in puffs, as the hair.

puff British  
/ pʌf /

noun

  1. a short quick draught, gust, or emission, as of wind, smoke, air, etc, esp a forceful one

  2. the amount of wind, smoke, etc, released in a puff

  3. the sound made by or associated with a puff

  4. an instance of inhaling and expelling the breath as in smoking

  5. a swelling

  6. a light aerated pastry usually filled with cream, jam, etc

  7. a powder puff

  8. exaggerated praise, as of a book, product, etc, esp through an advertisement

  9. a piece of clothing fabric gathered up so as to bulge in the centre while being held together at the edges

  10. a loose piece of hair wound into a cylindrical roll, usually over a pad, and pinned in place in a coiffure

  11. a less common word for quilt

  12. one's breath (esp in the phrase out of puff )

  13. derogatory a male homosexual

  14. a dialect word for puffball

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to blow or breathe or cause to blow or breathe in short quick draughts or blasts

  2. (tr; often foll by out; usually passive) to cause to be out of breath

  3. to take puffs or draws at (a cigarette, cigar, or pipe)

  4. to move with or by the emission of puffs

    the steam train puffed up the incline

  5. to swell, as with air, pride, etc

  6. (tr) to praise with exaggerated empty words, often in advertising

  7. (tr) to apply (cosmetic powder) from a powder puff to (the face)

  8. to increase the price of (a lot in an auction) artificially by having an accomplice make false bids

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

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Participles

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Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of puff

First recorded in 1175–1225; Middle English verb puffen, Old English pyffan, puffan (compare Middle Dutch puffen ); imitative of the sound

Explanation

A puff is a wisp of air or a baked snack. A magician might disappear in a puff of smoke — the kind that happens when you blow out a candle, not the kind that’s made of cheese. A puff of wind can spin a pinwheel or send a kite bobbing higher in the sky, and a tired runner's breath comes in puffs. There’s also the kind of puff that's inflated or stuffed and soft, like a puff of hair on grandma's head, a powder puff, or puff pastry, which is a thin, buttery dough that puffs up as it's baked. The Old English root is the imitative pyffan, "to blow with the mouth."

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

More impressively, Melton manages to exhale a puff of smoke so thick that cinematographer Magnus Nordenhof Jønck can still see it through the set’s fog.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 23, 2026

Frozen puff pastry is something of a foodie darling, but deservedly so.

From Salon Jul. 20, 2026

They are petards, locally called kaxxa spanjola, designed to make noise and a small puff of smoke without anything visible in the sky.

From Slate Jun. 6, 2026

Minutes later, she spotted the telltale puff of water ahead, not far from Alcatraz.

From The Wall Street Journal May 19, 2026

And if you see a puff adder in the road, it’ll roll over and play dead.

From "The Teacher’s Funeral" by Richard Peck

Buc-ee’s sells thousands of private-label snacks, including housemade jerkies and caramel-coated corn puffs, a beloved treat known as Beaver Nuggets.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 6, 2026

The naan is then placed in a very hot tandoor until it puffs up and brown spots appear.

From BBC Dec. 29, 2025

At certain moments, small air puffs increased the animals' arousal level.

From Science Daily Nov. 30, 2025

The freeze-dried puffs are made with natural ingredients, including spirulina, paprika, vegetable juice, turmeric and fruit juice.

From Salon Oct. 21, 2025

He could feel her breathing next to him, could see the puffs of steam rising from her mouth before disappearing into the cold sky.

From "We'll Fly Away" by Bryan Bliss

An October 1992 Texaco refinery explosion in Wilmington blew out windows, shook houses like an earthquake and puffed out potentially toxic vapor that went downwind.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 15, 2026

Her mother was one of 2,075 brides wearing the “Blessing Dress,” a white polyester and satin gown with puffed sleeves and a modest high neckline.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 27, 2026

"I was very puffed out, but I couldn't feel how tired I was."

From Barron's Feb. 3, 2026

Let me slide two identical batches of granola across the breakfast nook toward you—a cheeky little mix that smells like maple syrup, toasted almonds, and nutty puffed rice.

From Salon Dec. 23, 2025

His right eye turned bright white as he puffed out his narrow chest, sucked in a mouthful of air, and blew a stream of cottonseed-filled air at the door.

From "Tristan Strong Punches a Hole in the Sky" by Kwame Mbalia

He eventually entered to find his boss, Winston Churchill, and Gen. Charles de Gaulle, the leader of the Free French, puffing cigars and “sitting side by side with amiable expressions on their faces.”

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 13, 2026

Despite their far-from-ideal preparations, there was no huffing and puffing from Andreatta and her players.

From BBC Jun. 4, 2025

With mighty Yankee Aaron Judge huffing and puffing at the plate, a lone insistent chant emerged from a Dodger fan lurking in the shadows.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 2, 2025

For air-fried burgers, flatten your patties as much as possible and press an indentation in the center to prevent them from puffing up.

From Salon Mar. 8, 2025

I powered on, arms and legs swinging, puffing away.

From "Ugly" by Robert Hoge

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