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praetor

American  
[pree-ter] / ˈpri tər /
Or pretor

noun

  1. (in the ancient Roman republic) one of a number of elected magistrates charged chiefly with the administration of civil justice and ranking next below a consul.


praetor British  
/ ˈpriːtə, -tɔː /

noun

  1. (in ancient Rome) any of several senior magistrates ranking just below the consuls

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • praetorial adjective
  • praetorship noun

Etymology

Origin of praetor

1375–1425; late Middle English pretor < Latin praetor, for *praeitor leader, literally, one going before, equivalent to *praei-, variant stem of praeīre to go before, lead ( prae- prae- + -i-, base of īre to go) + -tor -tor

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

While fans of the show view the ruthless Roman praetor as “the villain they love to hate,” the actor says Quintus sees a different man in the mirror.

From Washington Times • May 24, 2023

The praetor handed the woman his sword and asked her to sheathe it while he moved the scabbard.

From Time Magazine Archive

During the next 20 years, Caesar climbed nimbly up the Roman ladder of state offices�quaestor, aedile, praetor, consul.

From Time Magazine Archive

‘Reyna Ramirez-Arellano,’ Michael said, like he was reading a scroll, ‘former praetor -’ ‘I am praetor,’ Reyna corrected.

From "Blood of Olympus" by Rick Riordan

As praetor, she couldn’t show weakness or fear to her comrades.

From "Blood of Olympus" by Rick Riordan