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polycythaemia

/ ˌpɒlɪsaɪˈθiːmɪə /

noun

  1. an abnormal condition of the blood characterized by an increase in the number of red blood cells. It can occur as a primary disease of unknown cause ( polycythaemia vera or erythraemia ) or in association with respiratory or circulatory diseases
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Word History and Origins

Origin of polycythaemia1

C19: from poly- + cyto- + -haemia
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Example Sentences

The disease can occur in people with no history of bone marrow problems - in which case it is called primary myelofibrosis - and also in people who have essential thrombocythaemia or polycythaemia vera.

From Reuters

He underwent brain surgery and developed the chronic blood disorder polycythaemia, which he believed resulted from the incident.

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