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platinum black

noun

, Chemistry.
  1. a black powder consisting of very finely divided metallic platinum, used as a catalyst, especially in organic synthesis.


platinum black

noun

  1. chem a black powder consisting of very finely divided platinum metal. It is used as a catalyst, esp in hydrogenation reactions
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of platinum black1

First recorded in 1850–55
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Example Sentences

A limpid, colorless, inflammable liquid from the slow oxidation of alcohol under the influence of platinum black.

If the plates be covered with a deposit of platinum black, in which the gases are absorbed as fast as they are produced, the minimum decomposition point is 1.07 volt, and the process is reversible.

Both sides of this diaphragm are covered with very fine platinum leaf perforated with very numerous small holes, and over this a thin film of platinum black.

Acetylene combines with hydrogen in the presence of platinum black, and ethylene and then ethane result.

This is important, as if the platinum black becomes wet, it loses its absorbing power for the gases almost completely and stops the work of the battery.

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