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photosystem

/ ˈfəʊtəʊˌsɪstəm /

noun

  1. botany either of two pigment-containing systems, photosystem I or II, in which the light-dependent chemical reactions of photosynthesis occur in the chloroplasts of plants
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Example Sentences

An early stage that involved cyanobacteria innovating a new pigment, chlorophyll f, enabling the photosystem to harvest far-red light for the first time.

In addition, they developed a modified photosystem that could use this pigment to power the oxygen release reaction using only the lower energy red light.

The late stage, occurring approximately 2 billion years ago, further optimized the capacity to harvest far-red light by evolving a second modified photosystem incorporating chlorophyll f at critical locations.

How might corallicolids avoid the toxic chemical effects resulting from the excitation of chlorophyll by light when they lack the normal outlet of a photosystem?

From Nature

Bell, A. J., Frankel, L. K. & Bricker, T. M. High yield non-detergent isolation of photosystem I-light-harvesting chlorophyll II membranes from spinach thylakoids: implications for the organization of the PS I antennae in higher plants.

From Nature

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