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phenylacetic acid
noun
- a white crystalline, aromatic acid, C 8 H 8 O 2 , used in the manufacture of penicillin and in perfumes.
Word History and Origins
Origin of phenylacetic acid1
Example Sentences
The researchers purified the proteins and added them to a vial containing phenylacetic acid, the normal starting material for Phd B. But in this case the phenylacetic acid was made using carbon-13, a rare isotope of carbon that enabled Beller’s team to trace the fate of the compound as it reacted.
Whenever they spot Escovopsis, they secrete phenylacetic acid from a special gland in their thoraxes, a strategy that kills the fungus and sets the ants apart from close relatives that cultivate bacteria and other microbes to fight off the fungi.
The fungi are fighting back, though: The authors state that populations of the fungus living alongside the ants display an increased resistance to phenylacetic acid.
The odor of phenylacetic acid is disagreeable and persistent.
There are numerous other ways in which phenylacetic acid has been formed, but none of them is of practical importance for its preparation.
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