Ottoman

[ ot-uh-muhn ]

adjective

1. of or relating to the Ottoman Empire.
2. of or relating to the lands, peoples, and possessions of the Ottoman Empire.

noun

, plural Ot·to·mans.

1. a Turk.
2. a Turk of the family or tribe of Osman.
3. (lowercase) a cushioned footstool.
4. (lowercase) a low cushioned seat without back or arms.
5. (lowercase) a kind of divan or sofa, with or without a back.
6. (lowercase) a corded silk or rayon fabric with large cotton cord for filling.

ottoman

¹

/ ˈɒtəmən /

noun

1. 1. a low padded seat, usually armless, sometimes in the form of a chest
   2. a cushioned footstool
2. a corded fabric

Ottoman

²

/ ˈɒtəmən /

adjective

1. history of or relating to the Ottomans or the Ottoman Empire
2. denoting or relating to the Turkish language

noun

1. a member of a Turkish people who invaded the Near East in the late 13th century

Other Words From

• Otto·man·like adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of Ottoman¹

1575–85; < French < Italian ottomano, after the founder of the empire ( Arabic ʿuthmān ); Ottoman defs 5, 6, 7, 8 < French ottomane (feminine)

Word History and Origins

Origin of Ottoman¹

C17: from French ottomane, feminine of Ottoman

Origin of Ottoman²

C17: from French, via Medieval Latin, from Arabic Othmāni Turkish, from Turkish Othman Osman I

Example Sentences

In the following weeks, the Ottoman punitive actions claimed more lives of other Mamluks and even their family members.

From Realm of History

American industrialists and British nobles funded the effort, while senior Ottoman officials were assured of a cut in the sale of the treasure.

From Time

With the permission of the Ottoman governor, the stone casket and human remains were nevertheless shipped to the Louvre.

From Time

Kidnapped from the Kingdom of Poland as a teen, Roxelana used the power of words and charm to become the favorite concubine and trusted adviser of the 16th-century Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent.

From Ozy

Kosmas, an award-winning pastry chef who’s still living with his mother at 41, tries to track down a lost Ottoman recipe to win Daphne’s heart.

From Washington Post

That so-called war to end wars decimated an entire generation in Britain, as it did from France to the Ottoman Empire.

From The Daily Beast

Yalta was great for strolls along the sea during the Byzantine, Ottoman and Russian empires.

From The Daily Beast

The political structures established by the Ottoman Turks in the 1500s, especially in Iraq and Syria, have crumbled.

From The Daily Beast

Until 1924, the Caliphate was the preserve of the Ottoman Empire, which was succeeded by a secular Turkish state.

From The Daily Beast

Tribal, sectarian and territorial conflicts made it a constantly turbulent place, despite the hammer of Ottoman rule.

From The Daily Beast

Now put this ottoman under your feet, and take this cushion to lean against.

From Project Gutenberg

In honest, gambler's language, we have won a good stake but we have not broke the Ottoman Bank.

From Project Gutenberg

The Ottoman Government is only now extending its power, as a practical thing, into Kurdistan at all.

From Project Gutenberg

For some time after their conquest the Armenians had nothing particular to complain of in their lot as Ottoman subjects.

From Project Gutenberg

The Ottoman Government grew worse itself absolutely; and much worse relatively to the progress made by other nations in Europe.

From Project Gutenberg