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motif

American  
[moh-teef] / moʊˈtif /

noun

  1. a recurring subject, theme, idea, etc., especially in a literary, artistic, or musical work.

  2. a distinctive and recurring form, shape, figure, etc., in a design, as in a painting or on wallpaper.

  3. a dominant idea or feature.

    Pulmonary problems were a grim motif in his life.

  4. Biochemistry. a distinct pattern of amino acids in a function-specific protein sequence.

    No polyproline motif has been observed in these yeast proteins.


motif British  
/ məʊˈtiːf /

noun

  1. a distinctive idea, esp a theme elaborated on in a piece of music, literature, etc

  2. Also: motive.  a recurring form or shape in a design or pattern

  3. a single added piece of decoration, such as a symbol or name on a jumper, sweatshirt, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

motif Cultural  
  1. In literature, art, or music, a recurring set of words, shapes, colors, or notes. In the poem “The Raven,” by Edgar Allan Poe, for example, the word nevermore is a motif appearing at the end of each stanza. Likewise, the first four notes of the Fifth Symphony of Ludwig van Beethoven are a motif that is developed and reshaped throughout the work.


Etymology

Origin of motif

First recorded in 1840–50; from French; motive

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The books are episodic, composed of scenes that function like poetic stanzas that are linked as much by ideas and motifs as by narrative progression.

From The Wall Street Journal

Its rigorous order and deep perspective, enhanced by the receding lines of ship masts and rail tracks along the expansive quay, address his motif in a style apropos of its modern subject.

From The Wall Street Journal

And no matter the motif, she always makes sure her subjects are “playful, sweet and dreamy.”

From Los Angeles Times

In retrospect, taken collectively, much of McCarthy’s work as an actor, filmmaker and journalist hinges on the friendship motif — that primordial ache to belong, that yearning to be seen.

From Los Angeles Times

Adidas' iconic three stripes feature along the shoulders and down the sleeves and a purple and green thistle motif, symbolising Scotland's national flower, is on the reverse collar.

From BBC