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mercaptan

[ mer-kap-tan ]

noun

, Chemistry.
  1. any of a class of sulfur-containing compounds having the type formula RSH, in which R represents a radical, and having an extremely offensive, garlicky odor.


mercaptan

/ mɜːˈkæptæn /

noun

  1. another name (not in technical usage) for thiol
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

mercaptan

/ mər-kăptăn′ /

  1. See thiol
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Word History and Origins

Origin of mercaptan1

1825–35; < Latin, short for phrase corpus mercurium captāns body capturing quicksilver
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Word History and Origins

Origin of mercaptan1

C19: from German, from Medieval Latin mercurium captans, literally: seizing quicksilver
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Example Sentences

The employees at the now-closed DuPont chemical plant in LaPorte, Texas, died in November 2014 when a chemical used in the manufacturing of insecticide and fungicide, methyl mercaptan, was released.

Sandel and DuPont engineers allegedly devised a plan to divert a large volume of methyl mercaptan gas into a waste gas pipe system during the day before and night of the fatal incident, according to prosecutors and an indictment.

But when the gas is processed for transport and sale, producers add a chemical called mercaptan to give it a distinctive “rotten egg” smell that helps make people aware of leaks.

But when the gas is processed for transport and sale, producers add a chemical called mercaptan to give it a distinctive “rotten egg” smell that helps make people aware of leaks.

Testing also confirmed that the odorant additive Mercaptan was present in the gas line leading into the home.

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mercantilismmercaptide