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martyr

American  
[mahr-ter] / ˈmɑr tər /

noun

  1. a person who willingly suffers death rather than renounce their religion.

  2. a person who is put to death or endures great suffering on behalf of any belief, principle, or cause.

    Her death has made her a martyr to the cause of social justice.

  3. a person who undergoes severe or constant suffering.

    The patient was a martyr to severe headaches.

  4. a person who seeks sympathy or attention by feigning or exaggerating pain, deprivation, etc.


verb (used with object)

  1. to persecute for supporting a belief or cause, especially by putting to death.

  2. to torment or torture.

martyr British  
/ ˈmɑːtə /

noun

  1. a person who suffers death rather than renounce his religious beliefs

  2. a person who suffers greatly or dies for a cause, belief, etc

  3. a person who suffers from poor health, misfortune, etc

    he's a martyr to rheumatism

  4. facetious a person who feigns suffering to gain sympathy, help, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to kill as a martyr

  2. to make a martyr of

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • martyrish adjective
  • martyrization noun
  • martyrly adverb
  • unmartyred adjective

Etymology

Origin of martyr

First recorded before 900; Middle English noun martir, marter, Old English martyr from Old French and Late Latin, from Late Greek mártyr, dialect variant of Greek mártys, mártyros “witness”; verb derivative of noun

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Archaeologists believe the site began as the burial place of Christian martyr St. Neophytos, said to have been killed by Roman soldiers on the shore of the lake in A.D.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 28, 2025

He’s an unhappy but willing martyr whose heart is slowly breaking the entire time.

From Los Angeles Times • Nov. 25, 2025

But her near mythical life—a young woman floating from the heavens to save fellow Jews—made her an enduring martyr for the young Zionists who founded Israel and for their descendants who would protect it.

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 17, 2025

Mr Banayee says he absorbed all kinds of myths, believing that the body of a martyr would not rot and that birds would warn Muslims of incoming bomber aircraft.

From BBC • Oct. 10, 2025

He was a martyr and a hero to Castro and most Cubans.

From "Mountains Beyond Mountains" by Tracy Kidder and Michael French