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View synonyms for loot

loot

1

[ loot ]

noun

  1. spoils or plunder taken by pillaging, as in war.

    Synonyms: booty

  2. anything taken by dishonesty, force, stealth, etc.:

    a burglar's loot.

  3. a collection of valued objects:

    The children shouted and laughed as they opened their Christmas loot.

  4. Slang. money:

    You'll have a fine time spending all that loot.

  5. the act of looting or plundering:

    to take part in the loot of a conquered city.

  6. (in a video game) valuable items that can be claimed from a defeated enemy or cache:

    I was hoping for new armor, but this loot was pretty disappointing.



verb (used with object)

  1. to carry off or take (something) as loot:

    to loot a nation's art treasures.

  2. to despoil by taking loot; plunder or pillage (a city, house, etc.), as in war:

    The invaders looted temples and shrines.

    Synonyms: ransack, sack

  3. to rob, as by burglary or corrupt activity in public office:

    to loot the public treasury.

  4. (in a video game) to collect (items from a defeated enemy or cache):

    Loot all of the bodies and treasure chests before you exit the dungeon.

verb (used without object)

  1. to take loot; plunder:

    The conquerors looted and robbed.

loot

2

[ loot ]

verb

, Scot.
  1. simple past tense of let 1.

loot

/ luːt /

noun

  1. goods stolen during pillaging, as in wartime, during riots, etc
  2. goods, money, etc, obtained illegally
  3. informal.
    money or wealth
  4. the act of looting or plundering
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to pillage (a city, settlement, etc) during war or riots
  2. to steal (money or goods), esp during pillaging
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • ˈlooter, noun
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Other Words From

  • looter noun
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Word History and Origins

Origin of loot1

First recorded in 1780–90; from Hindi lūṭ, from Sanskrit lotra, loptra “booty, spoil”
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Word History and Origins

Origin of loot1

C19: from Hindi lūt
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Example Sentences

It says hundreds of pallets of supplies are waiting to be picked up by aid agencies on the Gaza side of the border and says some aid trucks are being looted by armed men.

From BBC

From the 1960s to the 1980s, hundreds of artefacts were looted from Nepal as the isolated country was opening up to the outside world.

From BBC

The Valencian government said looting was increasing insecurity in the region and warned those who are guilty will be brought to justice.

From BBC

Some say that, in taking the material, the French looted something intangible: the Beninese people’s chance at seeing themselves in a larger historical context and not just through the gaze of white victimizers.

Dozens of people have been arrested for looting, with one Aldaia resident telling AFP he saw thieves grabbing items from an abandoned supermarket as "people are a bit desperate".

From BBC

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Related Words

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About This Word

What does loot mean?

Loot is an informal way to collectively refer to valued goods, often ones that are newly acquired, as in That is one big pile of birthday presents—look at all that loot!

This meaning of loot is an extension of its original sense, which is still used but less commonly: goods stolen during war. Close synonyms are spoils and plunder. These words and loot can also refer more generally to anything stolen or taken in a dishonest way, such as through burglary or embezzlement.

Loot can also be used as a verb meaning to steal things in this way. It is most commonly used to refer to opportunistically stealing things from physical locations during chaotic situations, when police or other authorities are preoccupied, such as in the midst of war or a massive protest. It can also be used in a general or somewhat metaphorical way—crimes like embezzling government money are sometimes referred to as looting the treasury. 

The act of doing so is called looting, and those who do it are called looters. These terms and the verb loot are always used negatively. They’re sometimes used in a loaded way that’s intended to portray people as lawless, such as when one tries to discredit protesters by calling them rioters and looters.

Example: The museum has chosen to return artifacts that were looted from other nations during antiquity.

Where does loot come from?

The first records of loot come from the 1780s. It comes from the Hindi lūṭ, which is equivalent to the Sanskrit luṇṭhati, meaning “(he) steals.”

Throughout history, looting has been a common byproduct of war: soldiers from invading armies loot, pillage, and plunder—meaning they use the opportunity to steal valuable stuff and take it home with them. That stuff has been called loot, spoils, plunder, and booty. The modern, informal noun sense of loot, referring collectively to good stuff like gifts or things you just bought, implies that such stuff is like treasure. (The word is often used in video games to refer to virtual items you can acquire in the game, such as by buying a loot box). But this sense of the word loot doesn’t imply that it was acquired in a bad way.

The verb sense of loot, though, always implies this. It can be applied to stealing by deception or stealth, such as a politician secretly taking money from public funds. But looting is most commonly used to refer to the act of stealing goods from physical locations, especially retail stores, during times of chaos.

Did you know ... ?

What are some other forms related to loot?

  • looter (noun)
  • looting (continuous tense verb, noun)
  • antilooting (adjective)

What are some synonyms for loot?

What are some words that often get used in discussing loot?

 

How is loot used in real life?

When it refers to gifts or good stuff gotten in a good or neutral way, loot is typically used positively. Looting, looter, and the verb loot are always used negatively.

 

 

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