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kerma

/ ˈkɜːmə /

noun

  1. physics the quotient of the sum of the initial kinetic energies of all the charged particles liberated by indirectly ionizing radiation in a volume element of a material divided by the mass of the volume element. The SI unit is the gray
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Word History and Origins

Origin of kerma1

C20: k (inetic) e (nergy) r (eleased per unit) ma (ss)
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Example Sentences

The river railway had now been carried from Wady Halfa to Kerma, above the third cataract.

From Kosheh to Kerma, the first Dervish position, the distance by river is 127 miles.

The extension of the line from Kosheh to Kerma was therefore of vital importance.

It was resolved to attack the Dervish position at Kerma at dawn.

El Kheir was defeated, and fixed his advanced camp at Kerma.

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KerkyraKermadec Trench