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kelp

American  
[kelp] / kɛlp /

noun

  1. any large, brown, cold-water seaweed of the family Laminariaceae, used as food and in various manufacturing processes.

  2. a bed or mass of such seaweeds.

  3. the ash of these seaweeds.


verb (used without object)

  1. to burn these seaweeds for their ash.

kelp British  
/ kɛlp /

noun

  1. any large brown seaweed, esp any in the order Laminariales

  2. the ash of such seaweed, used as a source of iodine and potash

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

kelp Scientific  
/ kĕlp /
  1. Any of various brown, often very large seaweeds that grow in colder ocean regions. Kelps are varieties of brown algae of the order Laminariales, with some species growing over 61 m (200 ft) long. Kelps are harvested as food (primarily in eastern Asia), as fertilizer, and for their sodium and potassium salts, used in industrial processes. Kelps are also a source of thickening agents and colloid stabilizers used in many commercial products.

  2. See more at brown alga


Etymology

Origin of kelp

1350–1400; apparently dialectal variant of Middle English culp < ?