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isotype

[ ahy-suh-tahyp ]

noun

  1. a drawing, diagram, or other symbol that represents a specific quantity of or other fact about the thing depicted:

    Every isotype of a house on that chart represents a thousand new houses.

  2. a statistical graph, chart, diagram, etc., that employs such symbols.
  3. Biology. any of two or more separate populations of the same or a similar type.
  4. Immunology. any antigenic determinant that is common to all individuals in a species.


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Word History and Origins

Origin of isotype1

First recorded in 1880–85; iso- + type
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Example Sentences

Her research included DNA, as well as isotype analysis, but it also included many interviews with tribal elders about their observations on community dietary changes over time.

In a 1944 typescript explaining the value of Isotype books exhibited in the show, he wrote: “There are many fine books, giving information to adults and children, but usually they are ‘learned’.

These Isotype books try to avoid that … It is not so much the question of how to transfer in the most direct and simple way some knowledge, but how to satisfy the possible questions of a child, his love of action, his identifying himself with a person on the page.”

Their Isotype Institute, founded in Vienna, had the slogan: “Words divide, pictures unite.”

As the project grew, Otto hired artists including Erwin Bernath and Gerd Arntz, for what would become known as the Isotype Institute.

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