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hysteron proteron

[ his-tuh-ron prot-uh-ron ]

noun

, Rhetoric.
  1. a figure of speech in which the logical order of two elements in discourse is reversed, as in “bred and born” for “born and bred.”


hysteron proteron

/ ˈhɪstəˌrɒn ˈprɒtəˌrɒn /

noun

  1. logic a fallacious argument in which the proposition to be proved is assumed as a premise
  2. rhetoric a figure of speech in which the normal order of two sentences, clauses, etc, is reversed, as in bred and born ( for born and bred )
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of hysteron proteron1

1555–65; < Late Latin < Greek hýsteron (neuter of hýsteros ) latter + próteron (neuter of próteros ) former
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Word History and Origins

Origin of hysteron proteron1

C16: from Late Latin, from Greek husteron proteron the latter (placed as) former
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Example Sentences

The repeated “He,” has a sarcastic tone, and the hysteron proteron in the second sentence foregrounds this notion on which the argument turns: Is pride really a bad thing?

The fathers, with the usual undiscernment of contemporaries, by a most natural hysteron proteron conceived the latter union to be the work, product, and result of the constitution.

His only rule is that of hysteron proteron, or putting the cart before the horse.

This is one of the finest instances on record of the popular figure which grammarians call the hysteron proteron, and ordinary folk describe as putting the cart before the horse.

To say that the name was invented to degrade the race, some of whose members were reduced to slavery, is to be guilty of what in grammar is called a hysteron proteron.

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