Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Jump To:
  • glass
    glass
    noun
    a hard, brittle, noncrystalline, more or less transparent substance produced by fusion, usually consisting of mutually dissolved silica and silicates that also contain soda and lime, as in the ordinary variety used for windows and bottles.
  • Glass
    Glass
    noun
    Carter, 1858–1946, U.S. statesman.
Synonyms

glass

1 American  
[glas] / glæs /

noun

  • glasses
    plural
  1. a hard, brittle, noncrystalline, more or less transparent substance produced by fusion, usually consisting of mutually dissolved silica and silicates that also contain soda and lime, as in the ordinary variety used for windows and bottles.

  2. any artificial or natural noncrystalline and transparent hard substance, such as fused borax, obsidian, or the like.

  3. something made of a noncrystalline and transparent hard substance, such as a windowpane.

  4. a tumbler or other comparatively tall, handleless drinking container.

  5. the quantity contained within a tumbler or other tall, handleless drinking container; a glassful.

    She poured two glasses of wine for herself and her guest.

    Drink a glass of orange juice and you'll feel better.

  6. a tumbler or other tall, handleless drinking container with its contents.

    Hand me that glass of milk.

  7. Also called eyeglassesglasses, a device to compensate for impaired vision or to protect the eyes from light, dust, and the like, consisting usually of two glass or plastic lenses set in a frame that includes a nosepiece for resting on the bridge of the nose and two sidepieces extending over or around the ears (usually used withpair of ).

  8. a mirror.

  9. things made of glass, collectively; glassware.

    They used to collect old glass.

  10. a lens, especially one used as a magnifying glass.

  11. a spyglass.


adjective

  1. made of glass.

    a glass tray.

  2. furnished or fitted with panes of glass; glazed.

verb (used with object)

  • glasses,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • glassed,
    past participle,  past
  • glassing
    present participle
  1. to fit with panes of glass.

  2. cover with or encase in glass.

  3. to coat or cover with fiberglass.

    to glass the hull of a boat.

  4. to scan with a spyglass or other optical instrument.

  5. to reflect.

    Trees glassed themselves in the lake.

Glass 2 American  
[glas, glahs] / glæs, glɑs /

noun

  1. Carter, 1858–1946, U.S. statesman.

  2. Philip, born 1937, U.S. composer.


Glass 1 British  
/ ɡlɑːs /

noun

  1. Philip. born 1937, US composer noted for his minimalist style: his works include Music in Fifths (1970), Akhnaten (1984), The Voyage (1992), and Monsters of Grace (1998); his film music includes scores for Kundun (1998), The Truman Show (1999), and The Hours (2002)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

glass 2 British  
/ ɡlɑːs /

noun

    1. a hard brittle transparent or translucent noncrystalline solid, consisting of metal silicates or similar compounds. It is made from a fused mixture of oxides, such as lime, silicon dioxide, etc, and is used for making windows, mirrors, bottles, etc

    2. ( as modifier )

      a glass bottle

  1. any compound that has solidified from a molten state into a noncrystalline form

  2. something made of glass, esp a drinking vessel, a barometer, or a mirror

  3. Also called: glassful.  the amount contained in a drinking glass

  4. glassware collectively

  5. See volcanic glass

  6. See fibreglass

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to cover with, enclose in, or fit with glass

  2. informal to hit (someone) in the face with a glass or a bottle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
glass Scientific  
/ glăs /
  1. A usually transparent or translucent material that has no crystalline structure yet behaves like a solid. Common glass is generally composed of a silicate (such as silicon oxide, or quartz) combined with an alkali and sometimes other substances. The glass used in windows and windshields, called soda glass, is made by melting a silicate with sodium carbonate (soda) and calcium oxide (lime). Other types of glass are made by adding other chemical compounds. Adding boron oxide causes some silicon atoms to be replaced by boron atoms, resulting in a tougher glass that remains solid at high temperatures, used for cooking utensils and scientific apparatuses. Glass used for decorative purposes often has iron in it to alter its optical properties.


glass Idioms  

    More idioms and phrases containing glass

    • people who live in glass houses

Closer Look

Common sand and glass are both made primarily of silicon and oxygen, yet sand is opaque and glass is transparent. Glass owes its transparency partly to the fact that it is not a typical solid. On the molecular level, solids usually have a highly regular, three-dimensional crystalline structure; the regularities distributed throughout the solid act as mirrors that scatter incoming light. Glass, however, consists of molecules which, though relatively motionless like a typical solid, are not arranged in regular patterns and thus exhibit little scattering; light passes directly through. At a specific temperature, called the melting point, the intermolecular forces holding together the components of a typical solid can no longer maintain the regular structure, which then breaks down, and the material undergoes a phase transition from solid to liquid. The phase transition in glass, however, depends on how quickly the glass is heated (or how quickly it cools), due to its irregular solid structure.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of glass

First recorded before 900; Middle English noun glas, Old English glæs; cognate with Dutch, German Glas

Explanation

Glass is the hard, transparent material that's used to make windows. While glass can be strong and sturdy, it's also brittle and can be broken easily by an errant baseball. Glass has all kinds of practical uses, from car windshields to greenhouse windows to jam jars to drinking glasses. When someone offers you a glass of water, they're referring to the vessel itself as a glass and also to amount it can hold — the glassful of liquid. The Old English source of glass is glæs, ultimately from a Proto-Indo-European root that means "to shine."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing glass

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Users can see data inside the glass, and snap their fingers to take a photo.

From BBC Sep. 24, 2026

Inside the machine, which looked like a large blender with a metal doughnut inside, blue and orange lights vibrated within glass tubes, while feathery electricity danced out the top.

From Slate Sep. 22, 2026

At my local, the house Grüner is $8 a glass, or $6 during happy hour.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 21, 2026

His research will examine reaction pathways and rates associated with silicate dissolution, repolymerization, carbonation, glass formation, and silicone synthesis.

From Science Daily Sep. 19, 2026

Father, his jeweler’s glass in his eye, was bent over the shoulder of the newest apprentice, deftly selecting an infinitesimal part from the array before them on the workbench.

From "The Hiding Place" by Corrie ten Boom

He announced the building would have to close for repairs as artists such as composer Philip Glass and the Martha Graham Dance Company started canceling performances and The Washington National Opera moved elsewhere.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 14, 2026

That was echoed by Scodelario, who plays one of the show's toughest and most assured characters, Susie Glass.

From BBC Sep. 2, 2026

Glass preforms are heated until their structure becomes loose enough to be drawn into extremely thin fibers.

From Science Daily Aug. 22, 2026

Levanon, chief economist of the labor research firm Burning Glass Institute, said robust economic growth and low hiring makes perfect sense in a period of fast-rising productivity.

From MarketWatch Aug. 20, 2026

His apology had been genuine, and Mrs. Glass knew it, but evidently she couldn’t resist taking advantage of it, perhaps because of its rarity.

From "Franny and Zooey" by J. D. Salinger

Meta is doubling down on smart glasses and artificial intelligence even as concerns mount that wearable technology is being used to violate people’s privacy.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 24, 2026

Zuckerberg said the company is releasing more privacy protections that would prevent anyone including Meta from accessing people’s data when they use certain AI features on their glasses.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 24, 2026

CEO Mark Zuckerberg announced the new lineup of glasses at the social media giant's annual Connect conference at its Menlo Park headquarters, where he also touted the company's new personal artificial intelligence assistant, Muse.

From Barron's

Smart glasses let wearers take photos, film videos, listen to music, make phone calls, translate text or interact with an AI assistant.

From Barron's

Miss Buckner glared at me over her glasses.

From "The Red Car to Hollywood" by Jennie Liu

Wearing a plain khaki T-shirt and round-rimmed glassed, Griner was ushered a courtroom by police at Khimki District Court outside Moscow, Griner held up personal photographs before taking a seat in the defendant's cage.

From Reuters Aug. 2, 2022

"They were nearly glassed over, but the sound is too important," the airline said in 2016.

From BBC Feb. 25, 2020

The chef, Tanguy Laviale, 35, presides over a small open kitchen at the end of the rustic-chic dining room, which looks on a glassed inner courtyard planted with aromatic herbs.

From New York Times Mar. 15, 2017

Tickets are sold at a tiny glassed booth.

From The Guardian Feb. 5, 2013

We end up at an area that’s glassed off, with people passing in and out of glass doors.

From "Amari and the Night Brothers" by B.B. Alston

Rubbert was by himself on the face of a cliff in Glacier glassing for grizzlies when a sow grizzly and her cub suddenly appeared.

From Washington Times Apr. 7, 2018

I did bricklaying, fibre glassing, I was a nanny, drove those rickshaw things, worked in a sandwich store – anything to get me from one place to the next.

From The Guardian Jun. 15, 2012

Andy Carroll is £3,500 lighter in the pocket after pleading guilty to accidentally glassing Michael Cook in a trendy Newcastle nightspot.

From The Guardian Oct. 25, 2010

How many pro surfers have taken the time to learn how to build their own equipment, from cutting the foam to airbrushing, glassing, and sanding?

From Time Magazine Archive

He looked at Jam, his eyes glassing over with tears.

From "Pet" by Akwaeke Emezi

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Just like flashcards, but way more fun

Don't take our word for it. Leave the boring studying behind and join VocabTrainer today. You'll learn even faster and never look back.

Take me to Vocabulary.com