gather

[gath-er]

verb (used with object)

1. to bring together into one group, collection, or place.

   to gather firewood; to gather the troops.

   Synonyms: hoard, garner, amass, accumulate
   Antonyms: disperse, separate

2. to bring together or assemble from various places, sources, or people; collect gradually.

   The college is gathering a faculty from all over the country.

   Synonyms: hoard, garner, amass, accumulate

3. to serve as a center of attention for; attract.

   A good football game always gathers a crowd.

4. to pick or harvest (any crop or natural yield) from its place of growth or formation.

   to gather fruit; to gather flowers.

   Synonyms: garner, glean, reap, crop, pluck

5. to pick up piece by piece.

   Gather your toys from the floor.

6. to pick or scoop up.

   She gathered the crying child in her arms.

7. to collect (as taxes, dues, money owed, etc.).

8. to accumulate; increase.

   The storm gathers force.

   The car gathered speed.

9. to take by selection from among other things; sort out; cull.

10. to assemble or collect (one's energies or oneself ) as for an effort (often followed byup ).

    He gathered up his strength for the hard job.

11. to learn or conclude from observation; infer; deduce.

    I gather that he is the real leader.

    Synonyms: understand, assume

12. to wrap or draw around or close.

    He gathered his scarf around his neck.

13. to contract (the brow) into wrinkles.

14. to draw (cloth) up on a thread in fine folds or puckers by means of even stitches.

15. Bookbinding.,  to assemble (the printed sections of a book) in proper sequence for binding.

16. Nautical.,  to gain (way) from a dead stop or extremely slow speed.

17. Metalworking.,  to increase the sectional area of (stock) by any of various operations.

18. Glassmaking.,  to accumulate or collect (molten glass) at the end of a tube for blowing, shaping, etc.

verb (used without object)

1. to come together around a central point; assemble.

   Let's gather round the fire and sing.

   Antonyms: disperse, separate

2. to collect or accumulate.

   Clouds were gathering in the northeast.

   Synonyms: accrete

3. to grow, as by accretion; increase.

4. to become contracted into wrinkles, folds, creases, etc., as the brow or as cloth.

5. to come to a head, as a sore in suppurating.

noun

1. a drawing together; contraction.

2. Often gathers. a fold or pucker, as in gathered cloth.

3. an act or instance of gathering.

4. an amount or number gathered, as during a harvest.

5. Glassmaking.,  a mass of molten glass attached to the end of a punty.

gather

/ ˈɡæðə /

verb

1. to assemble or cause to assemble

2. to collect or be collected gradually; muster

3. (tr) to learn from information given; conclude or assume

4. (tr) to pick or harvest (flowers, fruit, etc)

5. (tr; foll by to or into) to clasp or embrace

   the mother gathered the child into her arms

6. (tr) to bring close (to) or wrap (around)

   she gathered her shawl about her shoulders

7. to increase or cause to increase gradually, as in force, speed, intensity, etc

8. to contract (the brow) or (of the brow) to become contracted into wrinkles; knit

9. (tr) to assemble (sections of a book) in the correct sequence for binding

10. (tr) to collect by making a selection

11. (tr) to prepare or make ready

    to gather one's wits

12. to draw (material) into a series of small tucks or folds by passing a thread through it and then pulling it tight

13. (intr) (of a boil or other sore) to come to a head; form pus

noun

1. 1. the act of gathering

   2. the amount gathered

2. a small fold in material, as made by a tightly pulled stitch; tuck

3. printing an informal name for section

Other Word Forms

• gatherable adjective
• gatherer noun
• pregather verb (used without object)
• regather verb
• ungathered adjective
• well-gathered adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of gather¹

First recorded before 900; Middle English gaderen, Old English gaderian, derivative of geador “together,” akin to gæd “fellowship”; together, good

Word History and Origins

Origin of gather¹

Old English gadrian; related to Old Frisian gaderia, Middle Low German gaderen

Idioms and Phrases

Idioms

1. be gathered to one's fathers, to die.

see rolling stone gathers no moss.

Synonym Study

Gather, assemble, collect, muster, marshal imply bringing or drawing together. Gather expresses the general idea usually with no implication of arrangement: to gather seashells. Assemble is used of objects or facts brought together preparatory to arranging them: to assemble data for a report. Collect implies purposeful accumulation to form an ordered whole: to collect evidence. Muster, primarily a military term, suggests thoroughness in the process of collection: to muster all one's resources. Marshal, another term primarily military, suggests rigorously ordered, purposeful arrangement: to marshal facts for effective presentation.

Example Sentences

Outside, protesters against Israel's war in Gaza gathered in Times Square.

From BBC

Namibia's authorities have warned people not to hold parties at cemeteries after a social gathering at a gravesite in the capital, Windhoek, sparked outrage last weekend.

From BBC

She had been arrested a day earlier after a security official spotted her with a gun at a crowd gathered for Ford.

From BBC

"Whenever we had a bit of time to record demo tracks, we'd gather in the room together and work on finishing the songs as a team."

From BBC

“The most important thing is it does protect Americans’ data security,” Vance said at a press gathering on Thursday.

From Los Angeles Times

Related Words

• assemble 
• choose 
• cluster 
• collect 
• congregate 
• convene 
• converge 
• crowd 
• draw 
• flock 
• huddle 
• meet 
• pick 
• round up 
• show up