frustum

American  

[fruhs-tuhm] / ˈfrʌs təm /

noun

Geometry.

plural

frustums, frusta

1. the part of a conical solid left after cutting off a top portion with a plane parallel to the base.

2. the part of a solid, as a cone or pyramid, between two usually parallel cutting planes.

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frustum British  

/ ˈfrʌstəm /

noun

1. geometry

   1. the part of a solid, such as a cone or pyramid, contained between the base and a plane parallel to the base that intersects the solid

   2. the part of such a solid contained between two parallel planes intersecting the solid

2. architect a single drum of a column or a single stone used to construct a pier

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Etymology

Origin of frustum

1650–60; < Latin: piece, bit; probably akin to Old Irish brúid (he) breaks, Old English brȳsan to crush

Example Sentences

Figure 2.42 A frustum of a cone can approximate a small part of surface area.

From Textbooks • Mar. 30, 2016

Figure 2.44 Calculating the lateral surface area of a frustum of a cone.

From Textbooks • Mar. 30, 2016

Figure 6.44 Calculating the lateral surface area of a frustum of a cone.

From Textbooks • Mar. 30, 2016

A piece of a cone like this is called a frustum of a cone.

From Textbooks • Mar. 30, 2016

Then follows, in most textbooks, a theorem relating to the volume of a frustum.

From The Teaching of Geometry by Smith, David Eugene