Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

frayed

American  
[freyd] / freɪd /

adjective

  1. worn to loose, raveled threads or fibers at the outer surface, edge, or end.

    I wouldn’t trust that frayed rope to hold anybody’s weight.

    She hid her hands in the frayed sleeves of her bathrobe.

  2. strained, taxed, or weakened by constant stress; frazzled.

    We're going to have a lot of frayed relationships coming out of this crisis.

    Candlelight and soft music can soothe frayed nerves after a rough day.


verb

  1. the simple past tense and past participle of fray.

Etymology

Origin of frayed

First recorded in 1810–20; fray 2 + -ed 2 ( def. ) for the adjective senses; fray 2 + -ed 1 ( def. ) for the verb sense

Explanation

When something is threadbare or worn, you can describe it as frayed. Your hand-knit mittens will probably become frayed around the cuffs after many winters. If your favorite pair of jeans is frayed, it may be because you've worn them for years — or they could be deliberately, stylishly frayed from the minute you buy them. Things that are frayed are worn, even unraveling a bit. The earliest meaning, in fact, was "worn by rubbing," from the Middle French frayer, "rub against," by way of the Old French froiier, "rub or scrape," and the Latin root fricare, "to rub."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing frayed

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Hopefully, FedEx’s report can help calm investors’ frayed nerves.

From Barron's • Mar. 19, 2026

On the first day of the war, the psychologist at her daughter’s school reached out with advice on how to calm children’s frayed nerves.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 6, 2026

The week immediately before the attacks, as diplomacy frayed, Iranian exports were back at their normal levels.

From MarketWatch • Mar. 6, 2026

Our nerves are frayed, leaving little patience for nuance.

From Salon • Mar. 1, 2026

I asked, touching the frayed skin around his thumbnail.

From "The Book of Unknown Americans" by Cristina Henríquez