fishing expedition

noun

, Informal.

1. a legal proceeding mainly for the purpose of interrogating a suspect, or of examining their property and documents, in order to gain useful information.
2. any inquiry carried on without any clearly defined plan or purpose in the hope of discovering useful information.

Word History and Origins

Origin of fishing expedition¹

First recorded in 1960–65

Idioms and Phrases

An attempt to find useful information by asking questions at random. For example, The sales force was told to go on a fishing expedition to find out what they could about the company's competitors . This expression was taken up by lawyers to describe interrogating an adversary in hopes of finding relevant evidence and is now used more broadly still. [c. 1930]

Example Sentences

Vaughan Gething first responded the next day, claiming the request was a "fishing expedition" and that his constituents would expect correspondence on their behalf by an elected representative to remain confidential.

From BBC

Her attorney had told the board she wouldn’t participate in an “illegal fishing expedition.”

From Seattle Times

“It’s more than just a fishing expedition. They think it will bear fruit.”

From Salon

He wrote that subpoena and the demands therein “are the very definition of a fishing expedition.”

From Seattle Times

Baggett dismissed the probe as a “fishing expedition” or worse, adding: “I hope it’s not a political witch hunt.”

From Los Angeles Times