feedback

[feed-bak]

noun

1. Electronics.

   1. the process of returning part of the output of a circuit, system, or device to the input, either to oppose the input negative feedback or to aid the input positive feedback.

   2. acoustic feedback.

2. the furnishing of data concerning the operation or output of a machine to an automatic control device or to the machine itself, so that subsequent or ongoing operations of the machine can be altered or corrected.

3. a reaction or response to a particular process or activity.

   He got very little feedback from his speech.

4. evaluative information derived from such a reaction or response.

   to study the feedback from an audience survey.

5. Psychology.,  knowledge of the results of any behavior, considered as influencing or modifying further performance.

6. Biology.,  a self-regulatory biological system, as in the synthesis of some hormones, in which the output or response affects the input, either positively or negatively.

feedback

/ ˈfiːdˌbæk /

noun

1. 1. the return of part of the output of an electronic circuit, device, or mechanical system to its input, so modifying its characteristics. In negative feedback a rise in output energy reduces the input energy; in positive feedback an increase in output energy reinforces the input energy

   2. that part of the output signal fed back into the input

2. the return of part of the sound output by a loudspeaker to the microphone or pick-up so that a high-pitched whistle is produced

3. the whistling noise so produced

4. 1. the effect of the product of a biological pathway on the rate of an earlier step in that pathway

   2. the substance or reaction causing such an effect, such as the release of a hormone in a biochemical pathway

5. information in response to an inquiry, experiment, etc

   there was little feedback from our questionnaire

verb

1. (tr) to return (part of the output of a system) to its input

2. to offer or suggest (information, ideas, etc) in reaction to an inquiry, experiment, etc

feedback

1. The supply of an input to some process or system as a function of its output.

2. See more at negative feedback positive feedback

feedback

1. A process in which a system regulates itself by monitoring its own output. That is, it “feeds back” part of its output to itself. Feedback is used to control machines; a heating system, for example, uses a thermostat to monitor and adjust its output. Feedback is also used by the human brain to control various muscles and joints.

Feedback is usually a feature of automation.

By extension, “feedback” is any response or information about the result of a process.

Word History and Origins

Origin of feedback¹

First recorded in 1915–20; noun use of verb phrase feed back

Example Sentences

These nonstationary environments offer rare opportunities for rigorously testing AI, combining strong financial incentives with daily feedback from price movements and a clear objective: maximizing profit within given constraints.

Read more on The Wall Street Journal

The new deposit protection limit increase is higher than the PRA's earlier proposal of £110,000 and reflects both the latest inflation data and feedback from consultations, the Bank of England said.

Read more on BBC

In Monday's update, head Mr Allington said the school had received feedback from parents who said songs - such as 10-week UK number one single Golden - had helped their children learn about teamwork, courage and kindness.

Read more on BBC

“You do the correct research, and you’re very objective about what the feedback is telling you,” he said.

Read more on The Wall Street Journal

That, in turn, creates a feedback loop that kills even more trees.

Read more on BBC

Related Words

• assessment 
• comment 
• criticism 
• evaluation 
• observation 
• reaction