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erythroblastosis

[ ih-rith-roh-bla-stoh-sis ]

noun

, Pathology.
  1. the presence of erythroblasts in the blood.
  2. Also called erythroblastosis fe·talis [fi-, tal, -is], this condition in the fetus or newborn, usually caused by an Rh incompatibility between mother and baby.


erythroblastosis

/ ɪˌrɪθrəʊblæˈstəʊsɪs /

noun

  1. the abnormal presence of erythroblasts in the circulating blood
  2. Also callederythroblastosis fetalis an anaemic blood disease of a fetus or newborn child, characterized by erythroblasts in the circulating blood: caused by a blood incompatibility between mother and fetus
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Other Words From

  • e·ryth·ro·blas·tot·ic [ih-rith-roh-bla-, stot, -ik], adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of erythroblastosis1

First recorded in 1930–35; erythroblast + -osis
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Example Sentences

But their second, born last year, suffered from a condition called erythroblastosis fetalis, which destroyed his red blood cells, leaving him severely anemic with an accumulation of toxic substances in his tiny body.

Those with more serious cases of erythroblastosis fetalis suffer from the presence in the blood of too many erythroblasts, or immature red blood cells.

From the machine came a startling fact: of 137 infants with erythroblastosis who got the Rh-negative blood of male donors, 27 died; of 42 who got women's blood, not one died.

When such a woman conceives an Rh-positive child, there is a 1-in-30 chance that the child's blood may create a dangerous reaction in the mother's blood �with the result that the child, if it lives to be born, will have a dangerous disease called erythroblastosis fetalis, character ized by anemia and jaundice.

Unless something was done quickly, the baby would probably die of erythroblastosis in a few hours.

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erythroblastErythrocin