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distrain

[ dih-streyn ]

verb (used with object)

  1. to constrain by seizing and holding goods, etc., in pledge for rent, damages, etc., or in order to obtain satisfaction of a claim.
  2. to levy a distress upon.


verb (used without object)

  1. to levy a distress.

distrain

/ dɪˈstreɪn /

verb

  1. law to seize (personal property) by way of distress


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Derived Forms

  • disˈtrainment, noun
  • disˈtrainor, noun
  • disˈtrainable, adjective

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Other Words From

  • dis·traina·ble adjective
  • dis·train·ee noun
  • dis·trainment noun
  • dis·trainor dis·trainer noun
  • undis·trained adjective

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Word History and Origins

Origin of distrain1

1250–1300; Middle English distreinen < Anglo-French, Old French destreindre < Latin distringere to stretch out, equivalent to di- di- 2 + stringere to draw tight; strain 1

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Word History and Origins

Origin of distrain1

C13: from Old French destreindre, from Latin distringere to impede, from dis- 1+ stringere to draw tight

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Example Sentences

I sent him a final demand yesterday; if he doesn't pay up within the week, my orders are to distrain without further notice.

And God will make it dearer to you, if you put him to distrain on you for duty.

To distrain a debtor was illegal; any personal assault, however trifling, was sacrilege.

Her creditors had lost all patience, and were threatening to distrain on her property, and even to put her in prison.

When the landlord wishes to distrain, after waiting seven years or so, he has to get a decree.

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