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cuirass

[ kwi-ras ]

noun

  1. Also called corselet. defensive armor for the torso comprising a breastplate and backplate, originally made of leather.
  2. either of the plates forming such armor.
  3. any similar covering, as the protective armor of a ship.
  4. Zoology. a hard shell or other covering forming an indurated defensive shield.


verb (used with object)

  1. to equip or cover with a cuirass.

cuirass

/ kwɪˈræs /

noun

  1. a piece of armour, of leather or metal covering the chest and back
  2. a hard outer protective covering of some animals, consisting of shell, plate, or scales
  3. any similar protective covering, as on a ship
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. tr to equip with a cuirass
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of cuirass1

1425–75; < French cuirasse < Late Latin coriācea, noun use of feminine of coriāceus (adj.) leather, equivalent to Latin cori ( um ) leather + -āceus -aceous; replacing late Middle English curas < Middle French curasse, variant of cuirasse
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Word History and Origins

Origin of cuirass1

C15: from French cuirasse, from Late Latin coriacea, from coriaceus made of leather, from Latin corium leather
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Example Sentences

“We’re talking about somebody who already knows how to wear a cuirass,” she said.

The breastplate – or “muscle cuirass” – has been used to craft an idealised version of the body since Greco-Roman times, protecting the torso while creating the illusion of muscles.

The Dukes of Berry and Brittany, two decent men, might have been trotting along the road, in satin cuirasses which imitated steel.

“Men in Armor” brings together only two canvases, both portraits of bearded Italian gentlemen wearing gleaming cuirasses, as upper-body armor has been called since the time of the Romans.

William Randolph Hearst, one of the most enthusiastic collectors, had an entire armory in his Riverside Drive penthouse: enough pikes, halberds, helms, hauberks, greaves, gauntlets, cuisses and cuirasses to outfit a crusade.

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cu. in.cuirassier