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constitution

American  
[kon-sti-too-shuhn, -tyoo-] / ˌkɒn stɪˈtu ʃən, -ˈtju- /

noun

  • constitutions
    plural
  1. the system of fundamental principles according to which a nation, state, corporation, or the like, is governed.

  2. the document embodying these principles.

  3. (initial capital letter) Constitution of the United States.

  4. the way in which a thing is composed or made up; makeup; composition.

    the chemical constitution of the cleanser.

  5. the physical character of the body as to strength, health, etc..

    He has a strong constitution.

  6. Medicine/Medical, Psychology. the aggregate of a person's physical and psychological characteristics.

  7. the act or process of constituting; establishment.

  8. the state of being constituted; formation.

  9. any established arrangement or custom.

  10. Archaic. character or condition of mind; disposition; temperament.


constitution British  
/ ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃən /

noun

  1. the act of constituting or state of being constituted

  2. the way in which a thing is composed; physical make-up; structure

  3. the fundamental political principles on which a state is governed, esp when considered as embodying the rights of the subjects of that state

  4. (often capital) (in certain countries, esp Australia and the US) a statute embodying such principles

  5. a person's state of health

  6. a person's disposition of mind; temperament

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Constitution 1 Cultural  
  1. The fundamental law of the United States, drafted in Philadelphia in 1787 (see Constitutional Convention), ratified in 1788, and put into effect in 1789. It established a strong central government in place of the Articles of Confederation. (See Preamble to the Constitution.)


constitution 2 Cultural  
  1. A nation or state's fundamental set of laws. Most nations with constitutions have them in written form, such as the United States Constitution. The constitution of Britain, by contrast, is an informal set of traditions, based on several different laws.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of constitution

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English constitucion “edict, ordinance,” from Anglo-French, from Latin constitūtiōn-, stem of constitūtiō “an appointing, establishing”; see constitute, -ion

Explanation

A constitution is a statement of the basic principles and laws of a nation, state, or group, such as the U.S. Constitution. Another very common meaning of constitution is the physical makeup of a person. The noun constitution is from Latin, from constitutus, "set up, established," plus the suffix -ion, meaning "act, state, or condition." So think of a constitution as how a body (yours, the government's) is set up. If you have a strong constitution, it means you don't get sick very often.

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Vocabulary lists containing constitution

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The constitution was changed in 1990 to give women the right to inherit the throne, so Crown Princess Ingrid Alexandra is in line to be Norway's first female head of state since the 15th Century.

From BBC Aug. 28, 2026

Daniel Schwarcz of the University of Minnesota Law School argued in a 2018 paper published in the Connecticut Insurance Law Journal that the arrangement violates nondelegation principles in every state constitution.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 28, 2026

Last week, Abdi announced that the integration of the Kurdish administration with the Syrian state was complete, adding: "Our struggle will continue, to cement our people's rights in the constitution."

From Barron's Aug. 25, 2026

In his speech, András Baka promised the broadest possible debate on the creation of a new constitution.

From BBC Aug. 11, 2026

Thus in the United Kingdom we have an unwritten constitution.

From "The Invention of Science" by David Wootton

Alistair Brown – founder of Bellfield Brewery, which runs Nobles on Constitution Street – said regular tram services meant the prospect of new customers every seven minutes.

From BBC Aug. 28, 2026

The Amicus bonus episode puts out a humble request: Tell us how you’re reclaiming the Constitution for yourself, your loved ones, your neighbors, and your community.

From Slate Aug. 27, 2026

But the justices seemed far more cautious on this issue, and even the state’s attorney conceded that “it’s actually pretty remarkable how little our Constitution says about county sheriffs.”

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 25, 2026

“When a state offers a method for casting a ballot, the Constitution forbids restricting access to that voting method based on any prohibited ground, including age,” Judge Roger Gregory writes for a unanimous panel.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 24, 2026

With the Constitution now ratified and the new federal government safely in place, Franklin resumed his plea that slavery be declared incongruous with the revolutionary principles on which the nation was founded.

From "Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation" by Joseph J. Ellis

Bold spices could be another way to sharpen the taste, she said, but for the delicate constitutions of GLP-1 users, that’s not a great option either.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 19, 2026

It also runs counter to a long history of immigration in Argentina, which has one of the world's most lenient constitutions in this regard, according to sociologist Ivan Schuliaquer.

From Barron's Jul. 30, 2026

States have a “wide degree of discretion” to design their tax systems — including how they define income — so long as they do not violate their constitutions, Jurow Kleiman said.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 1, 2026

In response to the decree, the Kurdish administration in Syria's north and north-east said it was "a first step" but called for "permanent constitutions that express the will of the people", rather than "temporary decrees".

From BBC Jan. 17, 2026

Elections to regional legislatures would take place at the same time as national elections, and the regional bodies could draw up their own constitutions consistent with the national constitution.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

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