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constitution

American  
[kon-sti-too-shuhn, -tyoo-] / ˌkɒn stɪˈtu ʃən, -ˈtju- /

noun

  • constitutions
    plural
  1. the system of fundamental principles according to which a nation, state, corporation, or the like, is governed.

  2. the document embodying these principles.

  3. (initial capital letter) Constitution of the United States.

  4. the way in which a thing is composed or made up; makeup; composition.

    the chemical constitution of the cleanser.

  5. the physical character of the body as to strength, health, etc..

    He has a strong constitution.

  6. Medicine/Medical, Psychology. the aggregate of a person's physical and psychological characteristics.

  7. the act or process of constituting; establishment.

  8. the state of being constituted; formation.

  9. any established arrangement or custom.

  10. Archaic. character or condition of mind; disposition; temperament.


constitution British  
/ ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃən /

noun

  1. the act of constituting or state of being constituted

  2. the way in which a thing is composed; physical make-up; structure

  3. the fundamental political principles on which a state is governed, esp when considered as embodying the rights of the subjects of that state

  4. (often capital) (in certain countries, esp Australia and the US) a statute embodying such principles

  5. a person's state of health

  6. a person's disposition of mind; temperament

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Constitution 1 Cultural  
  1. The fundamental law of the United States, drafted in Philadelphia in 1787 (see Constitutional Convention), ratified in 1788, and put into effect in 1789. It established a strong central government in place of the Articles of Confederation. (See Preamble to the Constitution.)


constitution 2 Cultural  
  1. A nation or state's fundamental set of laws. Most nations with constitutions have them in written form, such as the United States Constitution. The constitution of Britain, by contrast, is an informal set of traditions, based on several different laws.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of constitution

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English constitucion “edict, ordinance,” from Anglo-French, from Latin constitūtiōn-, stem of constitūtiō “an appointing, establishing”; see constitute, -ion

Explanation

A constitution is a statement of the basic principles and laws of a nation, state, or group, such as the U.S. Constitution. Another very common meaning of constitution is the physical makeup of a person. The noun constitution is from Latin, from constitutus, "set up, established," plus the suffix -ion, meaning "act, state, or condition." So think of a constitution as how a body (yours, the government's) is set up. If you have a strong constitution, it means you don't get sick very often.

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Vocabulary lists containing constitution

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Japan's constitution renounces offensive military force, and successive governments have maintained a decades-old pledge not to possess nuclear weapons, produce them or permit their introduction into the country.

From Barron's Aug. 9, 2026

Yousef, whose community strongly promotes gender equality, said she also wants to work on "defending women's rights and enshrining them in the country's constitution".

From Barron's Aug. 7, 2026

Amendment Five would change the Missouri constitution to require lawmakers to cut income taxes if the state hits certain revenue triggers.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 29, 2026

Hungarian President Tamás Sulyok has agreed to step down, signing an amendment to the country's constitution which will end his presidency at midnight on Sunday.

From BBC Jul. 18, 2026

She would not have said that if he had been talking to one of the British women, even though some of them had helped write the Nigerian constitution.

From "Half of a Yellow Sun" by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

The principle of birthright citizenship, known in legal terms as "jus soli" or "right of the soil", is enshrined in the 14th Amendment of the US Constitution.

From BBC Aug. 7, 2026

"What it does mean is that the Defendants may not do so during the district court's expeditious litigation without securing Congress's authorization, as the Constitution and laws require."

From Barron's Aug. 7, 2026

“If you are born in America, you are American — period. The Constitution says it and the Supreme Court has affirmed it,” Schumer said.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 7, 2026

The Supreme Court has held that true threats aren’t protected by the Constitution, but political hyperbole is—noting in a landmark decision that the “language of the political arena” is often “vituperative, abusive, and inexact.”

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 4, 2026

They would have another twenty years to add to the enslaved population with more African captives—and the Constitution still said nothing about ending slavery altogether.

From "In the Shadow of Liberty" by Kenneth C. Davis

It also runs counter to a long history of immigration in Argentina, which has one of the world's most lenient constitutions in this regard, according to sociologist Ivan Schuliaquer.

From Barron's Jul. 30, 2026

States have a “wide degree of discretion” to design their tax systems — including how they define income — so long as they do not violate their constitutions, Jurow Kleiman said.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 1, 2026

The court cites statements from the 1960s General Assembly debates saying that constitutions were meant to be changed only sparingly.

From Slate May 8, 2026

In response to the decree, the Kurdish administration in Syria's north and north-east said it was "a first step" but called for "permanent constitutions that express the will of the people", rather than "temporary decrees".

From BBC Jan. 17, 2026

These “cat treats” were an abomination, but they had clearly been engineered to appeal to the weak constitutions of Earth felines.

From "Klawde: Evil Alien Warlord Cat" by Johnny Marciano and Emily Chenoweth

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