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complement-fixation test

[ kom-pluh-muhnt-fik-sey-shuhn ]

noun

, Medicine/Medical.
  1. a test for diagnosing an infectious disease by detecting the presence of antibody in the blood, based on the fixing of a known quantity of complement to the antigen being tested and the specific antibody that combines with it. : CFT


complement fixation test

noun

  1. med a serological test for detecting the presence of a specific antibody or antigen, used in the diagnosis of syphilis, etc
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of complement-fixation test1

First recorded in 1910–15
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Example Sentences

Diagnosis.—When there is doubt as to the diagnosis, the mallein test, the inoculation test, or the complement-fixation test may be employed.

The complement-fixation test is a highly specialized laboratory test and can be carried out only by one versed in laboratory technique.

Diagnosis.—The complement-fixation test furnishes by far the most reliable means of diagnosis and is especially valuable in a chronic affection of this character, when the symptoms manifested are variable and frequently so obscure as to escape observation.

What we call the complement-fixation test, which is a blood test for gonorrhea similar to the Wassermann blood-test for syphilis, must be negative.

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