cognitive impairment

[ kog-ni-tiv im-pair-muhnt ]

noun

1. a temporary or permanent loss of mental functions, causing forgetfulness, lack of concentration, learning difficulties, and other reductions in effective thinking.

Word History and Origins

Origin of cognitive impairment¹

First recorded in 1960–65

Example Sentences

"While we do not know for sure why an earlier diabetes diagnosis would increase the risk for dementia, prior studies show that people diagnosed with type 2 diabetes in mid-life may experience more vascular complications, poor blood sugar control, and insulin resistance -- all of which are known risk factors for cognitive impairment," said Bei Wu, the Dean's Professor in Global Health and vice dean for research at NYU Meyers and the study's senior author.

From Science Daily

"When patients are diagnosed with Parkinson's disease, 25% to 30% already have mild cognitive impairment. As the disorder progresses into its later stages, 50% to 70% of patients complain of cognitive problems," said Lalitha Madhavan, MD, PhD, an associate professor of neurology at the University of Arizona College of Medicine -- Tucson.

From Science Daily

Once the gut barrier is breached, even friendly microbes can stir up inflammation, causing health issues ranging from overweight to obesity, infections to autoimmune disease, and mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer's.

From Salon

It said this step was "both reasonable and required in light of her cognitive impairment and consequent inability to drive safely".

From BBC

These findings underscore the point that COVID-19 is not just another flu; its potential to cause lasting cognitive impairment is too significant to ignore.

From Los Angeles Times

Related Words

• debilitation
• impairment
• incapacitation
• intellectual disability
• limitation
• restriction