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  • cat
    cat
    noun
    a small domesticated carnivore, Felis domestica or F. catus, bred in a number of varieties.
  • Cat
    Cat
    a Caterpillar tractor.
  • CAT
    CAT
    clear-air turbulence.
  • cat.
    cat.
    abbreviation
    catalog; catalogue.
Synonyms

cat

1 American  
[kat] / kæt /

noun

  • cats
    plural
  1. a small domesticated carnivore, Felis domestica or F. catus, bred in a number of varieties.

  2. any of several carnivores of the family Felidae, such as the lion, tiger, leopard, jaguar, etc.

  3. Older Slang.

    1. a person, especially a man.

      I'll admit that I'm not the hippest cat in town but even I know that show.

    2. a devotee of jazz.

      That cat's got a great ear, but he can't sing or play himself.

  4. a woman given to spiteful or malicious gossip.

  5. a cat-o'-nine-tails.

  6. Games.

    1. Chiefly British. the game of tipcat, or the tapering piece of wood used in the game.

    2. one old cat, two old cat, three old cat, four old cat.

  7. a catboat.

  8. a catamaran.

  9. a catfish.

  10. Obsolete. the fur of the domestic cat.

  11. Nautical. a tackle used in hoisting an anchor to the cathead, a projecting timber or metal beam where the anchor is secured.

  12. a double tripod having six legs but resting on only three no matter how it is set down, usually used before or over a fire.

  13. Navy Informal. catapult.

  14. (in medieval warfare) a movable shelter for providing protection when approaching a fortification.


verb (used with object)

  • cats,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • catted,
    past participle,  past
  • catting
    present participle
  1. to flog with a cat-o'-nine-tails.

  2. Nautical. to hoist (an anchor) and secure to a cathead, a projecting timber or metal beam where the anchor is secured.

verb (used without object)

  • cats,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • catted,
    past participle,  past
  • catting
    present participle
  1. British Slang. to vomit.

verb phrase

  1. cat around

    1. to seek sexual activity indiscriminately.

      Many of these celebrities have catted around despite being married.

    2. to spend one's time aimlessly or idly.

      We're going out to the country to hunt, explore, and just cat around a bit.

idioms

  1. look like something the cat dragged in, to look tired, unkempt, ugly, etc..

    You look like something the cat dragged in—go have a shower and a nap.

  2. the cat that ate / swallowed / got the canary, someone who is self-satisfied, proud, or pleased.

    She won the contest by a hair and walked around like the cat that ate the canary for the rest of the month.

  3. bell the cat, to attempt something formidable or dangerous.

    The question at the moment is who will bell the cat, since nobody on the board is willing to tell the CEO she's fired.

  4. rain cats and dogs. rain.

  5. curiosity killed the cat. curiosity.

  6. cat got your tongue?, (used to ask why someone is not speaking).

    You've been awfully quiet—cat got your tongue?

  7. let the cat out of the bag, to divulge a secret, especially inadvertently or carelessly.

    He let the cat out of the bag, and the surprise party wasn't a surprise after all.

  8. look what the cat dragged in, (used to acknowledge someone's arrival while implying that they look bad or are unwelcome).

    Darn it, he's here. Look what the cat dragged in!

  9. enough to make a cat laugh, very funny, outrageous, or absurd.

    Hearing these politicians talk about the lives of everyday people is enough to make a cat laugh.

  10. fight like cats and dogs. fight.

Cat 2 American  
[kat] / kæt /
Trademark.
  1. a Caterpillar tractor.


CAT 3 American  
  1. clear-air turbulence.

  2. Medicine/Medical. computerized axial tomography.


cat. 4 American  

abbreviation

  1. catalog; catalogue.

  2. catechism.


cat 1 British  
/ kæt /

noun

  1. Also called: domestic cat.  a small domesticated feline mammal, Felis catus (or domesticus ), having thick soft fur and occurring in many breeds in which the colour of the fur varies greatly: kept as a pet or to catch rats and mice

  2. Also called: big cat.  any of the larger felines, such as a lion or tiger

  3. any wild feline mammal of the genus Felis, such as the lynx or serval, resembling the domestic cat

  4. old-fashioned a woman who gossips maliciously

  5. slang a man; guy

  6. nautical a heavy tackle for hoisting an anchor to the cathead

  7. a short sharp-ended piece of wood used in the game of tipcat

  8. short for catboat

  9. informal short for Caterpillar

  10. short for cat-o'-nine-tails

  11. informal a bad-tempered person

    she's a real bag of cats this morning

  12. to fight until both parties are destroyed

  13. to disclose a secret, often by mistake

  14. in an uneasy or agitated state

  15. quarrelling savagely

  16. to appear dishevelled or bedraggled

  17. no chance at all

  18. to have very little space

  19. to play with a person or animal in a cruel or teasing way, esp before a final act of cruelty or unkindness

  20. to introduce some violently disturbing new element

  21. to rain very heavily

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to flog with a cat-o'-nine-tails

  2. (tr) nautical to hoist (an anchor) to the cathead

  3. (intr) a slang word for vomit

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
cat 2 British  
/ kæt /

noun

    1. short for catalytic converter

    2. ( as modifier )

      a cat car

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. short for catalytic

    a cat cracker

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
CAT 3 British  

abbreviation

  1. computer-aided teaching

  2. computer-assisted trading

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

cat. 4 British  

abbreviation

  1. catalogue

  2. catamaran

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

cat 5 British  
/ kæt /

noun

  1. informal short for catamaran

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

cat More Idioms  

Usage

Where does the word cat come from? While cats may be more enigmatic and reclusive than dogs in real life, when it comes to the source of the word cat, it’s a bit easier to grasp. The origin of the word dog is one of the great mysteries of English etymology. Learn why in our slideshow “‘Dog,’ ‘Boy,’ And Other Words That We Don’t Know Where They Came From."The word cat is recorded in Old English, and hasn't changed much since. (Hey, if it isn’t broken why fix it?) The masculine form was catt, the feminine catte. The word cat is most likely related to the Late Latin cattus, source of some other cat words you may have heard, including the Spanish gato and French chat. Now that you know how cats got their name, why not find out how some of our other most beloved pets got theirs in the slideshow: "Where Do The Words For Our Pets Come From?"

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of cat

First recorded before 900; Middle English cat, catte, Old English catt (masculine), catte (feminine); cognate with Old Frisian, Middle Dutch katte, Old High German kazza, Old Norse kǫttr; akin to Late Latin cattus, catta (first recorded in the 4th century, presumably with the introduction of domestic cats); further origin uncertain

Explanation

What's another name for the four-legged feline that lies around on your keyboard all day and purrs? You might call it “Fluffy,” but it’s also known as a cat. If you’re in the market for a pet cat, just make sure it meows, and doesn’t roar like the lion, tiger, or jaguar, all of which are in the same family as the housecat. Domesticated as long ago as ancient Egyptian times, the cat is a fixture not only in many homes, but also in a host of English expressions — like, “when the cat’s away, the mice will play,” “it’s raining cats and dogs,” and “the cat’s pajamas.”

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Cole's vocal tics tend to include the names of her husband, her son or the family cat or random phrases such as "good night" during the day time.

From BBC Aug. 11, 2026

Tractor Supply has been doubling down on its pet business, recently acquiring veterinary services business VIP Petcare and last week announcing an expanded assortment of dog and cat products, as examples.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 10, 2026

Ginger and white cat Fruitcake slept on top of my sleeping bag, with my legs tucked inside.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 10, 2026

The company is creating a pet ecosystem in which pet owners can do everything from buy dog food and cat toys to wash their pets and consult a veterinarian.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 10, 2026

“You dirty rat, Russell,” he hollered, spitting like a cat.

From "The Teacher’s Funeral" by Richard Peck

Cat Razzell is speaking about her mother, Linda, who disappeared on her way to work in Swindon in March 2002 when Cat was just 13.

From BBC Aug. 12, 2026

Cat mugs sold in his name have raised about £80 for the Coventry Foodbank project "and there's more to come", Dunkley said.

From BBC Aug. 9, 2026

“If you put all those ferns in, it might give the impression that people didn’t have very much taste,” explained “The Shards” production designer Cat Smith.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 5, 2026

FreshFarm, which runs dozens of farmers markets in the Washington, D.C., area, has seen a 30% increase in foot traffic since early July, according to Cat Oakar, the group’s executive director.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 31, 2026

Cat was blocks away and he still called after her.

From "Caterpillar Summer" by Gillian McDunn

According to the DHS, Rodelo had been issued with a "final order of removal for violating the terms of his parole" in February, the month he says he was granted CAT protection.

From BBC May 22, 2026

The latter includes makers of memory chips, hard drives, fiber-optic cabling and even power generators—Caterpillar’s CAT -0.21%decrease; red down pointing triangle 34% gain so far this year is leading the Dow.

From The Wall Street Journal Feb. 26, 2026

Yates was hospitalized multiple times and underwent CAT scans and MRIs, her husband said.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 26, 2026

He ordered a barrage of tests — according to Partridge she had two MRIs, two EEGs, a SPECT, a CAT scan and a spinal tap, as well as more than a dozen different antibody tests.

From BBC Jan. 10, 2026

She had never been a good student, but now she thrived in the CAT classes.

From "The Best of Enemies" by Osha Gray Davidson

"It's not going to happen in every cat. Some kittens are going to grow up just fine," she said.

From Salon Dec. 6, 2024

“If you’re curious about it, be a curious cat. Go find out. There’s a lot of ways to get into this industry. There is always going to be work.”

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 14, 2024

"It's a cat. You don't eat a cat," he added.

From BBC Apr. 26, 2023

“He would move around the room like a cat. He knew those sculptures better than he knew his family.”

From New York Times Mar. 28, 2023

“Ouu, I hate that cat. She always does this.”

From "Fourth Grade Rats" by Jerry Spinelli

Euthanasia of cats — those more than 8 weeks old — saw a 32% increase compared with the same time last year with 1,142 killed through June.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 11, 2026

The idea of hosting a slumber party, she said, was inspired in part by the 2006 movie “Night at the Museum,” except with cats.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 10, 2026

In the main lounge, cats like Fruitcake and Seer’s lookalike kitten brother, Oracle, surrounded us as we created paper fortune tellers.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 10, 2026

It hosts watercolor paint nights with its cats and art fundraisers for the nonprofit.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 10, 2026

“Get away!” he would say, and he would chase off the cats, the birds, the occasional mouse or rat on the underground.

From "Impossible Creatures" by Katherine Rundell

Last week, he was catted by the Association of German Friends of Cats, and by Herr Victor Fraenkl, chairman of the German League for Animal Rights, one of the Association's principal spokesmen.

From Time Magazine Archive

We paid out on the chain by which we swung, hove in on the other, catted the anchor, and hove short on the first.

From Two Years Before the Mast by Richard Henry Dana

In about half an hour, which was near high water, the order was given to man the windlass, and again the anchor was catted; but not a word was said about the last time.

From Two Years Before the Mast by Richard Henry Dana

Before the sun was fairly clear of the sea, the anchor had been catted, and the Queen was moving gracefully northeastward under snowy topsails.

From The Black Buccaneer by Stephen W. (Stephen Warren) Meader

And then word came from the captain, demanding to know what the delay was about in getting the anchor catted, so that the Georgetown might proceed.

From Two Boys of the Battleship or For the Honor of Uncle Sam by Frank V. Webster

He was a Viet Nam Vet who had been "catting" on the city streets for years.

From New York Times Apr. 18, 2016

The lads up front have got their sprint on at the top and after some catting and mousing they finish the San Mauro Cilento in the following order: Wauters, Boaro and Taborre.

From The Guardian May 6, 2013

We’ve been laying our voices down, catting and scatting, and following variations of the same notes for so long we didn’t always know we were doing it.

From "Gone Crazy in Alabama" by Rita Williams-Garcia

While those who were stationed on the top-gallant forecastle were engaged in catting and fishing the anchor, those who had been assigned to places on the topsail and top-gallant yards were sent aloft.

From Down the Rhine Young America in Germany by Oliver Optic

“Do you mean to tell me that any more people have come catting to-day?” demanded Winona.

From Winona of the Camp Fire by Margaret Widdemer

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