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black rot

noun

, Plant Pathology.
  1. any of several diseases of fruits and vegetables, characterized by black discoloration and decay of affected parts, caused by fungi, as Guignardia bidwellii, or bacteria, as Xanthomonas campestris.


black rot

noun

  1. any of various plant diseases of fruits and vegetables, producing blackening, rotting, and shrivelling and caused by bacteria (including Xanthomonas campestris ) and fungi (such as Physalospora malorum )
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Word History and Origins

Origin of black rot1

An Americanism dating back to 1840–50
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Example Sentences

It is caused by excess soil moisture, characterized by a black rot that spreads from the roots and eventually kills the tree.

He was, like the others, unsuccessful due to attacks of black rot and phylloxera.

From Salon

The circular void that swallows up the silvery light of his composition suggests the black rot that will soon come to these fruits and flowers if they are just left where they are.

These gradually spread and penetrate the flesh of the apple, producing a black rot, almost as bitter as aloes, but this taste is confined to the discolored portion.

The same remedy is the best known preventive of black rot.

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black root rotblack ruff