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banc

American  
[bangk] / bæŋk /

noun

Law.
  1. the seat on which judges sit in court.

  2. in banc, with all the judges of a court present; as a full court.

    a hearing in banc.


banc British  
/ bæŋk /

noun

  1. law sitting as a full court

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of banc

1250–1300; Middle English < Old French < Germanic: bench

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The full Fifth Circuit declined an en banc review of its ruling, but the vote was 9-8, and the dissenters said applying Heck this way is “indefensible.”

From The Wall Street Journal • Dec. 1, 2025

The Hernandez family challenged the decision, leading to the reversal Monday on a 6-5 vote by the larger en banc panel of the appellate court.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 2, 2025

Typically, a rehearing en banc indicates that the full court disagrees with the panel decision.

From Slate • Mar. 17, 2025

The third example comes from the Fifth Circuit’s 2023 en banc decision in Cargill v.

From Salon • May 19, 2024

A l'école —et c'est lord Bathurst qui a raconté ceci à l'auteur—les fils de nobles étaient assis sur un banc à part, loin du contact avec les roturiers.

From Collections and Recollections by Russell, George William Erskine