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backstay

1

[ bak-stey ]

noun

  1. Machinery. a supporting or checking piece in a mechanism.
  2. Building Trades. an anchored tension member, as a cable, permanently or temporarily supporting a compression member, as a tower or pole, subject to a pull above its base from the opposite direction.
  3. a strip of leather at the back of a shoe used for reinforcement and sometimes to connect the quarters.


backstay

2

[ bak-stey ]

noun

  1. Nautical. any of various shrouds forming part of a vessel's standing rigging and leading aft from masts above a lower mast to the sides or stern of the vessel in order to reinforce the masts against forward pull.

backstay

/ ˈbækˌsteɪ /

noun

  1. nautical a stay leading aft from the upper part of a mast to the deck or stern
  2. machinery a supporting piece or arresting part
  3. anything that supports or strengthens the back of something, such as leather covering the back seam of a shoe
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of backstay1

First recorded in 1860–65; back 1 + stay 2

Origin of backstay2

First recorded in 1620–30; back 1 + stay 3
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Example Sentences

It has devised a way to race without a backstay - the system that tensions the rig - which gives it an aerodynamic advantage.

It has devised a way to race without a backstay — the system that tensions the rig — which gives it an aerodynamic advantage.

A backstay floated dangling from it, stout rawhide rope, and I used this for lashing mast and keel together.

This, with a few topmast and topgallant backstays cut away, and a few shot through our sails, is the only injury the Peacock has sustained.

A cord came down each side aslant to the gunwale, and was fastened there—these were the backstays to strengthen the mast when the wind blew rough.

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