tone

¹

[ tohn ]

noun

1. any sound considered with reference to its quality, pitch, strength, source, etc.:

   shrill tones.

2. quality or character of sound.
3. vocal sound; the sound made by vibrating muscular bands in the larynx.
4. a particular quality, way of sounding, modulation, or intonation of the voice as expressive of some meaning, feeling, spirit, etc.:

   a tone of command.

5. an accent peculiar to a person, people, locality, etc., or a characteristic mode of sounding words in speech.
6. stress of voice on a syllable of a word.
7. Linguistics. a musical pitch or movement in pitch serving to distinguish two words otherwise composed of the same sounds, as in Chinese.
8. Music.
   1. a musical sound of definite pitch, consisting of several relatively simple constituents called partial tones, the lowest of which is called the fundamental tone and the others harmonics or overtones.
   2. an interval equivalent to two semitones; a whole tone; a whole step.
   3. any of the nine melodies or tunes to which Gregorian plainsong psalms are sung.
9. a quality of color with reference to the degree of absorption or reflection of light; a tint or shade; value.
10. that distinctive quality by which colors differ from one another in addition to their differences indicated by chroma, tint, shade; a slight modification of a given color; hue:

    green with a yellowish tone.

11. Art. the prevailing effect of harmony of color and values.
12. Physiology.
    1. the normal state of tension or responsiveness of the organs or tissues of the body.
    2. that state of the body or of an organ in which all its functions are performed with healthy vigor.
    3. normal sensitivity to stimulation.
13. a normal healthy mental condition.
14. a particular mental state or disposition; spirit, character, or tenor.
15. a particular style or manner, as of writing or speech; mood:

    the macabre tone of Poe's stories.

    Synonyms: temper, quality, spirit

16. prevailing character or style, as of manners, morals, or philosophical outlook:

    the liberal tone of the 1960s.

17. style, distinction, or elegance.

verb (used with object)

, toned, ton·ing.

1. to sound with a particular tone.
2. to give the proper tone to (a musical instrument).
3. to modify the tone or general coloring of.
4. to give the desired tone to (a painting, drawing, etc.).
5. Photography. to change the color of (a print), especially by chemical means.
6. to render as specified in tone or coloring.
7. to modify the tone or character of.
8. to give or restore physical or mental tone to.

verb (used without object)

, toned, ton·ing.

1. to take on a particular tone; assume color or tint.

verb phrase

1. 1. to become or cause to become softened or moderated:

      The newspaper toned down its attack.

   2. Painting. to make (a color) less intense in hue; subdue.
2. 1. to give a higher or stronger tone to.
   2. to gain or cause to gain in tone or strength:

      toning up little-used muscles.

3. to harmonize in tone or coloring; blend:

   The painting tones with the room.

Tone

²

[ tohn ]

noun

1. (Theobald) Wolfe, 1763–98, Irish nationalist and martyr for independence.

Tone

¹

/ təʊn /

noun

1. Tone(Theobald) Wolfe17631798MIrishPOLITICS: nationalist ( Theobald ) Wolfe. 1763–98, Irish nationalist, who founded (1791) the Society of United Irishmen and led (1798) French military forces to Ireland. He was captured and sentenced to death but committed suicide

tone

²

/ təʊn /

noun

1. sound with reference to quality, pitch, or volume
2. short for tone colour
3. another word for note
4. (in acoustic analysis) a sound resulting from periodic or regular vibrations, composed either of a simple sinusoidal waveform ( pure tone ) or of several such waveforms superimposed upon one main one ( compound tone )
5. an interval of a major second; whole tone
6. Also calledGregorian tone any of several plainsong melodies or other chants used in the singing of psalms
7. linguistics any of the pitch levels or pitch contours at which a syllable may be pronounced, such as high tone, falling tone, etc
8. the quality or character of a sound

   a nervous tone of voice

9. general aspect, quality, or style

   I didn't like the tone of his speech

10. high quality or style

    to lower the tone of a place

11. the quality of a given colour, as modified by mixture with white or black; shade; tint

    a tone of red

12. physiol
    1. the normal tension of a muscle at rest
    2. the natural firmness of the tissues and normal functioning of bodily organs in health
13. the overall effect of the colour values and gradations of light and dark in a picture
14. photog a colour or shade of colour, including black or grey, of a particular area on a negative or positive that can be distinguished from surrounding lighter or darker areas

verb

1. introften foll bywith to be of a matching or similar tone (to)

   the curtains tone with the carpet

2. tr to give a tone to or correct the tone of
3. photog tr to soften or change the colour of the tones of (a photographic image) by chemical means
4. tr to give greater firmness or strength to (the body or a part of the body)
5. an archaic word for intone

Other Words From

• toneless adjective
• toneless·ly adverb
• toneless·ness noun
• multi·toned adjective
• non·toned adjective
• un·toned adjective
• well-toned adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of tone¹

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English (noun), from Latin tonus, from Greek tónos “strain, tone, mode,” literally, “a stretching,” akin to teínein “to stretch”

Word History and Origins

Origin of tone¹

C14: from Latin tonus, from Greek tonos tension, tone, from teinein to stretch

Synonym Study

See sound ¹.

Example Sentences

Don’t mistake Kapadia’s tone for downbeat, though.

From Los Angeles Times

England subdued the atmosphere from the start, mixing calm possession with pace in attack, especially down the flanks, setting the tone for Carsley's finest night.

From BBC

Mr Lumley said the jury would have to consider Mr Stockton's tone, adding: "Was he more concerned at times for his own health?"

From BBC

Lennox, a Belfast native who previously worked on the Troubles-themed coming of age comedy “Derry Girls,” played an essential role in setting its tone which, though grim, is also inflected with dark humor.

From Los Angeles Times

There is a scientific hypothesis called the “original antigenic sin” that suggests that a person’s first exposure to a particular virus “may sort of kind of set the tone” for that person’s immune system going forward — so this worker’s first flu exposure may have provided his immune system with the defenses needed to suppress H5N1.

From Los Angeles Times

Related Words

• approach
• aspect
• character
• expression
• fashion
• feel
• humor
• manner
• mode
• mood
• nature
• note
• quality
• style
• tenor
• trend