support

[ suh-pawrt ]

verb (used with object)

1. to bear or hold up (a load, mass, structure, part, etc.); serve as a foundation for:

   Don’t take down this dividing wall, as it supports the roof.

2. to sustain or withstand (weight, pressure, strain, speed, etc.) without giving way:

   The specs on this folding chair say it can support up to 200 pounds.

   The circuit breaker was not able to support the electrical requirements of three appliances.

3. to encourage, comfort, help, etc., under trial or affliction; sustain:

   They supported him throughout his ordeal.

4. to maintain (a person, family, establishment, institution, etc.) by supplying with things necessary to existence; provide for:

   It is next to impossible to support a family on such a low salary.

5. to give financial assistance to (a person, organization, program, etc.); be a contributor to or patron of:

   I try to support the local theater by buying season tickets every year.

   Our scholarship fund supports a number of students from lower-income families.

6. Computers. (of a manufacturer) to provide regular updates, troubleshooting, service, etc., for (a program or device):

   They’re no longer supporting this version of the operating system.

7. to uphold (a person, cause, policy, etc.) by aid, public approval, one's vote, etc.; back; second:

   He was unable to support the resolution, but did not speak out against it either.

   Which candidate do you support in the City Council race?

8. to maintain or advocate (a theory, principle, etc.):

   Many viewers support the theory that the housekeeper will turn out to be the murderer.

9. to corroborate (a statement, opinion, etc.):

   Leading doctors supported his testimony.

10. to act with or second (a lead performer); assist in performance:

    The star was supported by a talented newcomer.

11. to undergo or endure, especially with patience or submission; tolerate:

    How do you support the constant drama in this office?

    Synonyms: stomach, stand, bear, suffer

noun

1. the act or an instance of sustaining, upholding, helping, advocating for, etc.:

   Without emotional support I would never have made it through.

   Support for the party is growing among younger voters.

2. something that serves as a foundation, prop, brace, or stay:

   Those L-brackets are the supports for the shelf.

3. maintenance, such as of a person or family, with necessities, means, or funds:

   He paid for the support of the orphans until they completed their education.

   Synonyms: keep, subsistence, sustenance

4. a person or thing that supports, as financially:

   The pension was his only support.

5. a person or thing that gives aid, encouragement, etc.:

   You have been such a support to me over this challenging time.

   The revised edition also includes updated daily lesson plans, sample tests, and other curricular supports.

6. Digital Technology. a department, team, or individual that offers troubleshooting, instruction, assistance, etc., to users:

   If you’re still having trouble signing in, contact support at the number below.

7. Computers. regular updates, troubleshooting, service, etc., by a manufacturer for a piece of software or hardware:

   Support for this application has been withdrawn.

8. an actor, actress, or group performing with a lead performer.
9. the material, such as canvas or wood, on which a picture is painted.
10. Stock Exchange. support level.

adjective

1. serving to assist, such as by providing instruction or solving problems, managing administrative tasks, supplementing the activities of colleagues, etc.:

   Teachers are calling for smaller class sizes and more support personnel in the classroom.

   You will be acting in a support role to the executive director.

2. (of socks or stockings) made with elasticized fibers so as to fit snugly on the legs, thereby aiding circulation, relieving fatigue, etc.:

   She wears support stockings for varicose veins.

support

/ səˈpɔːt /

verb

1. to carry the weight of
2. to bear or withstand (pressure, weight, etc)
3. to provide the necessities of life for (a family, person, etc)
4. to tend to establish (a theory, statement, etc) by providing new facts; substantiate
5. to speak in favour of (a motion)
6. to give aid or courage to
7. to give approval to (a cause, principle, etc); subscribe to

   to support a political candidature

8. to endure with forbearance

   I will no longer support bad behaviour

9. to give strength to; maintain

   to support a business

10. tr (in a concert) to perform earlier than (the main attraction)
11. films theatre
    1. to play a subordinate role to
    2. to accompany (the feature) in a film programme
12. to act or perform (a role or character)

noun

1. the act of supporting or the condition of being supported
2. a thing that bears the weight or part of the weight of a construction
3. a person who or thing that furnishes aid
4. the means of maintenance of a family, person, etc
5. a band or entertainer not topping the bill
6. the support
   an actor or group of actors playing subordinate roles
7. med an appliance worn to ease the strain on an injured bodily structure or part
8. the solid material on which a painting is executed, such as canvas
9. See athletic support

Derived Forms

• supˈportless, adjective

Other Words From

• sup·port·ing·ly adverb
• non·sup·port·ing adjective
• pre·sup·port noun verb (used with object)
• pro·sup·port adjective
• qua·si-sup·port·ed adjective
• un·der·sup·port noun
• un·sup·port·ed adjective
• un·sup·port·ed·ly adverb
• un·sup·port·ing adjective
• well-sup·port·ed adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of support¹

First recorded in 1350–1400; (for the verb) Middle English supporten, from Middle French supporter, from Medieval Latin supportāre “to endure” ( Latin: “to convey”), from sup- sup- + portāre “to carry” ( port ⁵ ); noun derivative of the verb

Word History and Origins

Origin of support¹

C14: from Old French supporter, from Latin supportāre to bring, from sub- up + portāre to carry

Example Sentences

Members were told that Ms Robinson had left nursing in March 2022 and had since gone on to work at an organisation in West Yorkshire providing drug and alcohol recovery support, a role which "involves working with vulnerable members of society".

From BBC

In the same year, she also faced criticism for her perceived support of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, seen as a key Russian ally.

From BBC

Gray told MSPs he discussed a range of issues at the Hampden matches, including pyrotechnics, business engagement in sport and the SPFL’s work to support community wellbeing.

From BBC

Through these years, Zuckerman was also the vice president of a separate Tanton-aligned organization called Californians for Population Stabilization, which had received funding from the Pioneer Fund, a far-right political group known for its support of eugenics.

From Salon

Inc. provided financial support for Peter Brimelow, a former Forbes journalist, to write “Alien Nation” — a book Tanton helped edit and that would go on to shape the white supremacy movement.

From Salon

Related Words

• aid
• assistance
• backing
• encouragement
• loyalty
• protection
• relief