spurt

or spirt

[ spurt ]

verb (used without object)

1. to gush or issue suddenly in a stream or jet, as a liquid; spout.

   Synonyms: spring, well

   Antonyms: ooze, drip

2. to show marked, usually increased, activity or energy for a short period:

   The runners spurted forward in the last lap of the race.

verb (used with object)

1. to expel or force out suddenly in a stream or jet, as a liquid; spout.

noun

1. a sudden, forceful gush or jet.

   Synonyms: spout

2. a marked increase of effort for a short period or distance, as in running, rowing, etc.
3. a sudden burst or outburst, as of activity, energy, or feeling.

spurt

/ spɜːt /

verb

1. to gush or cause to gush forth in a sudden stream or jet
2. to make a sudden effort

noun

1. a sudden forceful stream or jet
2. a short burst of activity, speed, or energy

Other Words From

• spurter noun
• spurtive adjective
• spurtive·ly adverb
• outspurt verb (used with object)

Word History and Origins

Origin of spurt¹

First recorded in 1560–70; variant of spirt; origin uncertain

Word History and Origins

Origin of spurt¹

C16: perhaps related to Middle High German sprützen to squirt

Synonym Study

See flow.

Example Sentences

A spurt of profitability followed, but this year is looking to be once again in the red.

From Los Angeles Times

“He just needed a spurt of something going right for him,” former Troy coach Jon Sumrall said.

From Los Angeles Times

Its recent growth spurt also necessitated a corporate move: This week, L’Agence relocated from its headquarters in the Arts District to the historic Harbor Building at Wilshire and Crenshaw boulevards, leasing more than 21,000 square feet on the fifth floor.

From Los Angeles Times

The prime minister—whose ruling coalition holds the barest minority in Israel’s parliament and who has provoked mass protests by his failure to negotiate a cease-fire in Gaza that would free the 100-plus Israeli hostages who remain under Hamas’ control—has seen a spurt in popularity since the decimation of Hezbollah.

From Slate

But inflation has been a global problem, mostly a consequence of the spurt in post-pandemic demand for goods.

From Los Angeles Times

Related Words

• ooze
• spew