specialize

[ spesh-uh-lahyz ]

verb (used without object)

, spe·cial·ized, spe·cial·iz·ing.

1. to pursue some special line of study, work, etc.; have a specialty:

   The doctor specializes in gastroenterology.

2. Biology. (of an organism or one of its organs) to be adapted to a special function or environment.

verb (used with object)

, spe·cial·ized, spe·cial·iz·ing.

1. to render special or specific; invest with a special character, function, etc.
2. to adapt to special conditions; restrict to specific limits.
3. to restrict payment of (a negotiable instrument) by endorsing over to a specific payee.
4. to specify; particularize.

specialize

/ ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪz /

verb

1. intr to train in or devote oneself to a particular area of study, occupation, or activity
2. usually passive to cause (organisms or their parts) to develop in a way most suited to a particular environment or way of life or (of organisms, etc) to develop in this way
3. tr to modify or make suitable for a special use or purpose
4. tr to mention specifically; specify
5. tr to endorse (a commercial paper) to a specific payee

Derived Forms

• ˌspecialiˈzation, noun

Other Words From

• spe·cial·i·za·tion [spesh-, uh, -lahy-, zey, -sh, uh, n], noun
• non·spe·cial·iz·ing adjective
• o·ver·spe·cial·ize verb overspecialized overspecializing
• pre·spe·cial·ize verb (used without object) prespecialized prespecializing
• sub·spe·cial·ize verb subspecialized subspecializing
• su·per·spe·cial·ize verb (used without object) superspecialized superspecializing
• un·spe·cial·iz·ing adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of specialize¹

From the French word spécialiser, dating back to 1605–15; special, -ize

Example Sentences

There are about a dozen boutique fitness studios in L.A. that specialize in slow-motion strength training, as well as larger chains like the Perfect Workout.

From Los Angeles Times

In the months leading up to this week’s election, some agencies that specialize in helping Americans relocate abroad have noticed a surge in interest.

From Los Angeles Times

Their views are echoed by other scholars who specialize in climate change denial.

From Salon

In the months leading up to this week’s election, some agencies that specialize in helping Americans relocate abroad have noticed a spike in interest.

From Los Angeles Times

It is often acquired from multinational firms that specialize in the product, but subsidiaries of large insurance companies sometimes buy reinsurance from a parent.

From Los Angeles Times

Related Words

• train