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View synonyms for maintain

maintain

[ meyn-teyn ]

verb (used with object)

  1. to keep in existence or continuance; preserve; retain:

    to maintain good relations with neighboring countries.

    Synonyms: continue, keep up

    Antonyms: discontinue

  2. to keep in an appropriate condition, operation, or force; keep unimpaired:

    to maintain order; to maintain public highways.

    Synonyms: keep up

  3. to keep in a specified state, position, etc.:

    to maintain a correct posture; to maintain good health.

  4. to affirm; assert; declare:

    He maintained that the country was going downhill.

    Synonyms: asseverate

  5. to support in speech or argument, as a statement or proposition.

    Synonyms: justify, vindicate, defend, uphold

    Antonyms: contradict

  6. to keep or hold against attack:

    to maintain one's ground.

  7. to provide for the upkeep or support of; carry the expenses of:

    to maintain a family.

  8. to sustain or support:

    not enough water to maintain life.



maintain

/ meɪnˈteɪn /

verb

  1. to continue or retain; keep in existence
  2. to keep in proper or good condition

    to maintain a building

  3. to support a style of living

    the money maintained us for a month

  4. takes a clause as object to state or assert

    he maintained that Talbot was wrong

  5. to defend against contradiction; uphold

    she maintained her innocence

  6. to defend against physical attack
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Derived Forms

  • mainˈtainer, noun
  • mainˈtainable, adjective
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Other Words From

  • main·taina·ble adjective
  • main·taina·bili·ty noun
  • main·tainer noun
  • premain·tain verb (used with object)
  • self-main·tained adjective
  • self-main·taining adjective
  • under·main·tain verb (used with object)
  • under·main·tained adjective
  • unmain·taina·ble adjective
  • unmain·tained adjective
  • well-main·tained adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of maintain1

First recorded in 1200–50; Middle English mainteinen from Old French maintenir, ultimately from Medieval Latin manūtenēre, Latin manū tenēre literally, “to hold in hand,” equivalent to manū, ablative of manus “hand” + tenēre “to hold”; manual, tenet
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Word History and Origins

Origin of maintain1

C13: from Old French maintenir, ultimately from Latin manū tenēre to hold in the hand
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Synonym Study

Maintain, assert, aver, allege, hold, state all mean to express an opinion, judgment, or position. Maintain carries the implications of both firmness and persistence in declaring or supporting a conviction: She maintained her client's innocence even in the face of damaging evidence. Assert suggests assurance, confidence, and sometimes aggressiveness in the effort to persuade others to agree with or accept one's position: He asserted again and again the government's right to control the waterway. Aver, like assert, implies confident declaration and sometimes suggests a firmly positive or peremptory tone; in legal use aver means “to allege as fact”: to aver that the evidence is incontrovertible. Allege indicates a statement without evidence to support it, and thus can imply doubt as to the validity or accuracy of an assertion: The official is alleged to have been unaware of the crime. Hold means simply to have or express a conviction or belief: We hold these truths to be self-evident; She held that her rights had been violated. State usually suggests a declaration that is forthright and unambiguous: He stated his reasons in clear, simple language.
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Example Sentences

Models in Israel will have to maintain a BMI of 18.5 or higher if they want to stay employed.

They were just way too aggressive to try and maintain on a farm here,” says Gow of his “Nazi cows.

While not all 86 million maintain positions of governance or public service, the Party's machinery runs on watchmaker precision.

There was really only one good reason to maintain the embargo: Trade with Cuba strengthens the Castros.

But if the goal is to maintain any hope—grim as it is— for serious negotiations leading to a two state solution.

The dormant accounts most of the banks maintain with the reserve bank are, perhaps, indicative of their attitude toward it.

I always maintain that our women are of immense service to us, but many of them are physically unfit.

But in one respect the currency notes helped to maintain the country's gold standard.

My own opportunities have been very limited, yet so far as they go they tend to maintain the justice of this remark.

Not one of the early electric actions proved either quick or reliable, and all were costly to install and maintain.

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