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inoculum

[ ih-nok-yuh-luhm ]

noun

, plural in·oc·u·la [ih-, nok, -y, uh, -l, uh].
  1. the substance used to make an inoculation.


inoculum

/ ɪˈnɒkjʊləm /

noun

  1. med the substance used in giving an inoculation
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Word History and Origins

Origin of inoculum1

1900–05; < New Latin, equivalent to inocul ( āre ) to inoculate + -um noun suffix
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Word History and Origins

Origin of inoculum1

C20: New Latin; see inoculate
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Example Sentences

Walsh and Fierer decided to take a unique approach: They used a greenhouse study and grew mustard plants while inoculating the plants with a liquid inoculum of microbes from soils in aspen groves, fields of sagebrush, ponderosa pine forests, and agricultural pastures, all in Colorado.

The researchers added soil rich with native mycorrhizal fungi obtained from a local restored prairie, referred to as "inoculum," to the experimental green roof's soil.

They also compared the green roof fungal species identified to those present in the inoculum and in the air.

"The long-term and consistent effects of the inoculum were quite surprising, as it's not necessarily something you would expect when working with such small microorganisms."

Many fungi came from the inoculum while other species got there through some other vector such as wind.

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