impairment

[ im-pair-muhnt ]

noun

1. the state of being diminished, weakened, or damaged, especially mentally or physically:

   cognitive impairment in older adults.

Word History and Origins

Origin of impairment¹

impair + -ment

Example Sentences

That’s a wider range of circumstances than the Texas abortion restriction, which only makes exceptions for a “risk of death” or “a serious risk of substantial impairment of a major bodily function.”

From Salon

Lead poisoning can result in brain function impairment, fatigue, weight loss, paralysis and even death.

From Los Angeles Times

It also means no time limit for terminations when there is a "substantial risk" a foetus would suffer a severe mental or physical impairment.

From BBC

Once the gut barrier is breached, even friendly microbes can stir up inflammation, causing health issues ranging from overweight to obesity, infections to autoimmune disease, and mild cognitive impairment to Alzheimer's.

From Salon

It said this step was "both reasonable and required in light of her cognitive impairment and consequent inability to drive safely".

From BBC

Related Words

• damage
• deficiency
• detriment
• harm
• hurt
• injury
• weakness