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have
[ hav; unstressed huhv, uhv; haf ]
verb (used with object)
- to possess; own; hold for use; contain:
He has property. The work has an index.
Antonyms: lack
- to hold, possess, or accept in some relation, as of kindred or relative position:
He wanted to marry her, but she wouldn't have him.
- to get, receive, or take:
to have a part in a play; to have news.
- to experience, undergo, or endure, as joy or pain:
Have a good time. He had a heart attack last year.
- to hold in mind, sight, etc.:
to have doubts.
- to cause to, as by command or invitation:
Have him come here at five.
- to be related to or be in a certain relation to:
She has three cousins. He has a kind boss.
- to show or exhibit in action or words:
She had the crust to refuse my invitation.
- to be identified or distinguished by; possess the characteristic of:
He has a mole on his left cheek. This wood has a silky texture.
- to engage in or carry on:
to have a talk; to have a fight.
- to partake of; eat or drink:
He had cake and coffee for dessert.
- to permit or allow:
I will not have any talking during the concert.
- to assert, maintain, or represent as being:
Rumor has it that she's going to be married.
- to know, understand, or be skilled in:
to have neither Latin nor Greek.
- to beget or give birth to:
to have a baby.
- to hold an advantage over:
He has you there.
- to outwit, deceive, or cheat:
We realized we'd been had by an expert con artist.
- to control or possess through bribery; bribe.
- to gain possession of:
There is none to be had at that price.
- to hold or put in a certain position or situation:
The problem had me stumped. They had him where they wanted him.
- to exercise, display, or make use of:
Have pity on him.
- to invite or cause to be present as a companion or guest:
We had Evelyn and Everett over for dinner. He has his bodyguard with him at all times.
- to engage in sexual intercourse with.
verb (used without object)
- to be in possession of money or wealth:
There are some who have and some who have not.
auxiliary verb
- (used with a past participle to form perfect tenses):
She has gone. It would have been an enjoyable party if he hadn't felt downcast.
- to be required, compelled, or under obligation (followed by infinitival to, with or without a main verb):
I have to leave now. I didn't want to study, but I had to.
noun
- Usually haves. an individual or group that has wealth, social position, or other material benefits ( have-not ).
verb phrase
- to go at vigorously; attack:
First he decided to have at his correspondence.
have
/ hæv /
verb
- to be in material possession of; own
he has two cars
- to possess as a characteristic quality or attribute
he has dark hair
- to receive, take, or obtain
she had a present from him
have a look
- to hold or entertain in the mind
to have an idea
- to possess a knowledge or understanding of
I have no German
- to experience or undergo
to have a shock
- to be infected with or suffer from
to have a cold
- to gain control of or advantage over
you have me on that point
- slang.usually passive to cheat or outwit
he was had by that dishonest salesman
- foll by on to exhibit (mercy, compassion, etc, towards)
have mercy on us, Lord
- to engage or take part in
to have a conversation
- to arrange, carry out, or hold
to have a party
- to cause, compel, or require to (be, do, or be done)
have my shoes mended
- takes an infinitive with to used as an auxiliary to express compulsion or necessity
I had to run quickly to escape him
- to eat, drink, or partake of
to have a good meal
- slang.to have sexual intercourse with
he had her on the sofa
- used with a negative to tolerate or allow
I won't have all this noise
- to declare, state, or assert
rumour has it that they will marry
- to put or place
I'll have the sofa in this room
- to receive as a guest
to have three people to stay
- to beget or bear (offspring)
she had three children
- takes a past participle used as an auxiliary to form compound tenses expressing completed action
I have gone
I had gone
I would have gone
I shall have gone
- had better or had bestought to: used to express compulsion, obligation, etc
you had better go
- had rather or had soonerto consider or find preferable that
I had rather you left at once
- have doneSee done
- have had it informal.
- to be exhausted, defeated, or killed
- to have lost one's last chance
- to become unfashionable
- have itto win a victory
- have it away or have it off slang.to have sexual intercourse
- have it coming informal.to be about to receive or to merit punishment or retribution
- have it in for informal.to wish or intend harm towards
- have it so goodto have so many benefits, esp material benefits
- have to do with
- to have dealings or associate with
I have nothing to do with her
- to be of relevance to
this has nothing to do with you
- I have it informal.I know the answer
- let someone have it slang.to launch or deliver an attack on, esp to discharge a firearm at someone
- not having any informal.foll by of refusing to take part or be involved (in)
noun
- usually plural a person or group of people in possession of wealth, security, etc
the haves and the have-nots
Spelling Note
Word History and Origins
Word History and Origins
Origin of have1
Idioms and Phrases
- had better / best, ought to:
You'd better go now, it's late.
- have done, to cease; finish:
It seemed that they would never have done with their struggle.
- have had it,
- to become weary of or disgusted with whatever one has been doing:
I've been working like a fool, but now I've had it.
- to suffer defeat; fail:
He was a great pitcher, but after this season he'll have had it.
- to have missed a last opportunity:
He refused to take any more excuses and told them all that they'd had it.
- to become unpopular or passé:
Quiz shows have had it.
- have it coming, to merit or deserve:
When they lost their fortune, everyone said that they had it coming.
- have it out, to come to an understanding or decision through discussion or combat:
We've been in disagreement about this for a long time, and I think we should have it out, once and for all.
- have it in / out for, to plan or wish to do something unpleasant to; hold a grudge against:
She has it in for intelligent students who fail to use their abilities.
- have on,
- to be clothed in; be wearing:
She had on a new dress.
- to have arranged or planned:
What do you have on for Christmas?
- to tease (a person); make the butt of a joke. Compare put ( def 35 ).
- have to do with,
- to be connected or associated with:
Your lack of confidence probably had a lot to do with your not getting the job.
- to deal with; be concerned with:
I will have nothing to do with their personal squabbles.
- to have and to hold, to possess legally; have permanent possession of:
The house, with the mortgage finally paid, was at last their own to have and to hold.
- had rather. rather ( def 9 ).
More idioms and phrases containing have
Synonym Study
Example Sentences
Museum stores have come a long way from being mere pit stops for postcards and key chains.
If I’m with friends, we go have breakfast.
You have to be really in the moment.
But now the courts are converted for pickleball, so we only have two or three courts for tennis.
Sometimes we work Friday night and we finish Saturday, so Sunday, I have to study.
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
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