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give
[ giv ]
verb (used with object)
- to present voluntarily and without expecting compensation; bestow:
to give a birthday present to someone.
Synonyms: contribute, donate, supply, provide, furnish, accord, impart, vouchsafe, offer
Antonyms: receive
- to hand to someone:
Give me that plate, please.
- to place in someone's care:
If you give me your coat, I'll put it in the closet.
- to grant (permission, opportunity, etc.) to someone:
Give me a chance.
- to impart or communicate:
to give advice; to give a cold to someone.
- to set forth or show; present; offer:
He gave no reason for his lateness.
- to pay or transfer possession to another in exchange for something:
They gave five dollars for the picture. He gave me the car for $800.
- to furnish, provide, or proffer:
to give evidence; Let me give you my umbrella before you go out in this rain.
- to provide as an entertainment or social function:
to give a New Year's Eve party.
- to deal or administer:
to give a blow to someone; to give medicine to a patient.
- to put forth, emit, or utter; issue:
to give a cry; to give a command.
- to assign or admit as a basis of calculation or reasoning (usually used passively):
These facts being given, the argument makes sense.
- to produce, yield, or afford:
to give good results; 9 × 8 gives 72; The hen gave six eggs a week.
- to make, do, or perform:
to give a start; to give a lurch.
- to perform or present publicly:
to give a play; to give a concert.
- to cause; be responsible for (usually followed by an infinitive):
They gave me to understand that you would be there.
- to care about something to the value or extent of (something fanciful):
I don't give a hoot about his opinion.
- to relinquish or sacrifice:
to give one's life for a cause.
- to convey or transmit:
Give Aunt Betty my love.
- to assign or allot:
Give every man a full ration of biscuits. They gave him the name of “Joseph.”
- to bestow (the object of one's choice) upon, as if by providence:
Give me the wide open spaces anytime.
- to be connected with, as by a telephone operator:
Give me 235-7522.
- to present to an audience, as an entertainer, speaker, or act:
Ladies and gentlemen, I give you the governor of Texas.
- to attribute or ascribe:
to give the devil his due; After long study the critic gave the unsigned work to a minor impressionist.
- to cause or occasion:
She gives me a pain in the neck.
- to apply fully or freely:
He gives his free time to golf.
- to award by verdict or after consideration:
A decision was given for the defendant.
- to inflict as a punishment on another; punish by; impose a sentence of:
The judge gave him five years.
- to pledge, offer as a pledge, or execute and deliver:
He gave her his promise. Can you give bond?
- to propose as the subject of a toast (followed by an indirect object):
Ladies and gentlemen, I give you our country.
- to bear to a man; deliver (followed by an indirect object):
She gave him a beautiful baby boy.
- to sire upon a woman; father (followed by an indirect object):
He gave her two children in the first five years of marriage.
- to concede or grant, as a point in an argument.
verb (used without object)
- to make a gift or gifts; contribute:
to give to the United Way.
- to yield somewhat, as to influence or force; compromise:
We can't negotiate until each side is willing to give on some points.
- to yield somewhat when subjected to weight, force, pressure, etc.:
A horsehair mattress doesn't give much.
- to collapse; break down; fall apart; fail:
The antique chair gave when I sat on it.
- to be warm and open in relationships with other persons:
a withdrawn person who doesn't know how to give.
- Informal. to divulge information:
Okay now, give! What happened?
- to afford a view or passage; face, open, or lead (usually followed by on, onto, etc.):
The window gives on the sea. This door gives onto the hallway.
noun
- the quality or state of being resilient; springiness.
verb phrase
- to send out; emit.
- to make public; announce.
- to distribute; issue.
- to become exhausted.
- to become used up; fail:
The fuel gave out.
- to do or express something, especially unrestrainedly or easily:
to give out with a song.
- to put into the care of; transfer:
She gave over all her property to her daughter.
- to put an end to; stop:
They will never give over their impossible dreams.
- to indulge in without restraint:
She gave herself over to tears.
- to devote to a specified activity:
The day was given over to relaxing in the sun.
- to acknowledge defeat; yield.
- to hand in; deliver:
Please give in your timecards.
- to give as a present; bestow.
- to present (the bride) to the bridegroom in a marriage ceremony.
- to expose or betray (a person).
- to reveal (a confidence or secret, hidden motives, true feelings, etc.):
That remark gave away his real feelings.
- to devote or contribute generously of:
to give of oneself; to give of one's abundance.
- to put forth; emit:
The gardenia gives off a very strong fragrance.
- to abandon hope; despair.
- to desist from; renounce:
to give up smoking.
- to surrender; relinquish.
- to devote (oneself ) entirely to:
She gave herself up to her job and seldom saw her old friends.
- South Midland U.S. to consider; deem:
She's given up to be the kindest woman around here.
- to return (something), as to its owner; restore:
You haven't given back the books you borrowed from me.
give
/ ɡɪv /
verb
- also intr to present or deliver voluntarily (something that is one's own) to the permanent possession of another or others
- often foll by for to transfer (something that is one's own, esp money) to the possession of another as part of an exchange
to give fifty pounds for a painting
- to place in the temporary possession of another
I gave him my watch while I went swimming
- whenintr, foll by of to grant, provide, or bestow
give me some advice
- to administer
to give a reprimand
- to award or attribute
to give blame, praise, etc
- to be a source of
he gives no trouble
- to impart or communicate
give a person a cold
to give news
- to utter or emit
to give a shout
- to perform, make, or do
the car gave a jolt and stopped
- to sacrifice or devote
he gave his life for his country
- to surrender
to give place to others
- to concede or yield
I will give you this game
- informal.intr to happen
what gives?
- often foll by to to cause; lead
she gave me to believe that she would come
- foll by for to value (something) at
I don't give anything for his promises
- to perform or present as an entertainment
to give a play
- to propose as a toast
I give you the Queen
- intr to yield or break under force or pressure
his courage will never give
this surface will give if you sit on it
- give as good as one getsto respond to verbal or bodily blows to at least an equal extent as those received
- give battleto commence fighting
- give birthoften foll by to
- to bear (offspring)
- to produce, originate, or create (an idea, plan, etc)
- give a person five or give a person some skin slang.to greet or congratulate someone by slapping raised hands
- give groundto draw back or retreat
- give it up for someone slang.to applaud someone
- give someone one slang.to have sex with someone
- give rise toto be the cause of
- give me informal.I prefer
give me hot weather any day!
- give or takeplus or minus
three thousand people came, give or take a few hundred
- give waySee way
- give a person what for informal.to punish or reprimand a person severely
noun
- a tendency to yield under pressure; resilience
there's bound to be some give in a long plank
there is no give in his moral views
Derived Forms
- ˈgiver, noun
- ˈgivable, adjective
Other Words From
- giva·ble givea·ble adjective noun
- giver noun
- non·giving adjective
- re·give verb regave regiven regiving
- self-giving adjective
- un·givea·ble adjective
- un·giving adjective
Word History and Origins
Origin of give1
Word History and Origins
Origin of give1
Idioms and Phrases
- give and take,
- to compromise in order to cooperate:
A willingness to give and take is important for success in marriage.
- to exchange ideas:
an informal meeting in which there would be opportunities to give and take.
- give ground, to yield before superior force, as of arms or of reasoning.
- give it to, Informal. to reprimand or punish:
His father really gave it to him for coming home so late.
- give or take, plus or minus a specified amount; more or less:
It will cost $20, give or take a dollar or two.
- give battle. battle 1( def 10 ).
- give rise to. rise ( def 55 ).
- give way. way 1( def 25 ).
More idioms and phrases containing give
- hard time (give someone a)
- Indian giver
- never give a sucker an even break
- not care (give) a rap
- not give someone the time of day
- what's cooking (gives)
- get
- have
Synonym Study
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Related Words
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
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